题目内容
用你喜欢的方法计算,并写出主要的计算过程
(1)6.1+(2.9-0.7)-4.3 | (2)125.125×8 | (3)(
| ||||||||||||||
(4)125×
|
(5)(
|
(6)(35-63×
|
分析:(1)6.1+(2.9-0.7)-4.3,先算括号里的2.9-0.7,再算加和减;
(2)125.125×8,把125.125变成(125+0.125),再利用乘法的分配律计算简便;
(3)(
+
)÷
变成(
+
)×42,再利用乘法的分配律计算简便;
(4)利用乘法的交换律和 结合律变成(125×8)×(
×
)计算简便;
(5)两个括号同时计算,最后算乘;
(6)先算小括号里的乘,再算小括号里的减,最后算除.
(2)125.125×8,把125.125变成(125+0.125),再利用乘法的分配律计算简便;
(3)(
1 |
6 |
2 |
7 |
1 |
42 |
1 |
6 |
2 |
7 |
(4)利用乘法的交换律和 结合律变成(125×8)×(
3 |
7 |
7 |
15 |
(5)两个括号同时计算,最后算乘;
(6)先算小括号里的乘,再算小括号里的减,最后算除.
解答:解:(1)6.1+(2.9-0.7)-4.3,
=6.1+2.2-4.3,
=4;
(2)125.125×8,
=(125+0.125)×8,
=125×8+0.125×8,
=1000+1,
=1001;
(3)((
+
)÷
,
=(
+
)×42,
=
×42+
×42,
=7+12,
=19;
(4)125×
×8×
,
=(125×8)×(
×
),
=1000×
,
=200,;
(5)(
-
)×(1-
),
=
×
,
=
;
(6)(35-63×
)÷
,
=(35-28)÷
,
=7×
,
=11.
=6.1+2.2-4.3,
=4;
(2)125.125×8,
=(125+0.125)×8,
=125×8+0.125×8,
=1000+1,
=1001;
(3)((
1 |
6 |
2 |
7 |
1 |
42 |
=(
1 |
6 |
2 |
7 |
=
1 |
6 |
2 |
7 |
=7+12,
=19;
(4)125×
3 |
7 |
7 |
15 |
=(125×8)×(
3 |
7 |
7 |
15 |
=1000×
1 |
5 |
=200,;
(5)(
7 |
8 |
3 |
16 |
1 |
9 |
=
11 |
16 |
8 |
9 |
=
11 |
18 |
(6)(35-63×
4 |
9 |
7 |
11 |
=(35-28)÷
7 |
11 |
=7×
11 |
7 |
=11.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算律简便计算.
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