题目内容
(2010?云龙县)
用递等式计算. ①3.6-2.8+6.4-7.2 |
②7.2×[(7.8+
| ||||||||
③(6.9-3.15)÷0.3×0.8 | ④
|
分析:①运用加法交换律和减法的性质简算;
②先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的除法,然后算括号外的乘法;
③先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的除法,最后算乘法;
④先算小括号里面乘法,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法.
②先算小括号里面的加法,再算中括号里面的除法,然后算括号外的乘法;
③先算小括号里面的减法,再算括号外的除法,最后算乘法;
④先算小括号里面乘法,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法.
解答:解:①3.6-2.8+6.4-7.2,
=(3.6+6.4)-(2.8+7.2),
=10-10,
=0;
②7.2×[(7.8+
)÷0.4],
=7.2×[8÷0.4],
=7.2×20,
=144;
③(6.9-3.15)÷0.3×0.8,
=3.75÷0.3×0.8,
=12.5×0.8,
=10;
④
÷(
×
)-1
,
=
÷
-1
,
=
-
,
=
.
=(3.6+6.4)-(2.8+7.2),
=10-10,
=0;
②7.2×[(7.8+
1 |
5 |
=7.2×[8÷0.4],
=7.2×20,
=144;
③(6.9-3.15)÷0.3×0.8,
=3.75÷0.3×0.8,
=12.5×0.8,
=10;
④
4 |
5 |
5 |
6 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
=
4 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
=
8 |
5 |
3 |
2 |
=
1 |
10 |
点评:1、如果是同一级运算,一般按从左往右依次进行计算;2、如果既有加减、又有乘除法,先算乘除法、再算加减;3、如果有括号,先算括号里面的.
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