题目内容
脱式计算.(能简算的要简算)
2.75×1.07+7.25×1.07; 0.18×[0.17÷(3.08+5.42)];
16.8÷12.5÷0.8×0.5; 0.8×5.125.
2.75×1.07+7.25×1.07; 0.18×[0.17÷(3.08+5.42)];
16.8÷12.5÷0.8×0.5; 0.8×5.125.
分析:(1)(4)利用乘法分配律简算;
(2)先算加法,再算除法,最后算乘法;
(3)利用除法的性质简算.
(2)先算加法,再算除法,最后算乘法;
(3)利用除法的性质简算.
解答:解:(1)2.75×1.07+7.25×1.07
=(2.75+7.25)×1.07
=10×1.07
=10.7;
(2)0.18×[0.17÷(3.08+5.42)]
=0.18×[0.17÷8.5]
=0.18×0.02
=0.0036;
(3)16.8÷12.5÷0.8×0.5
=16.8÷(12.5×0.8)×0.5
=16.8÷10×0.5
=1.68×0.5
=0.84;
(4)0.8×5.125
=0.8×5+0.8×0.125
=4+0.1
=4.1.
=(2.75+7.25)×1.07
=10×1.07
=10.7;
(2)0.18×[0.17÷(3.08+5.42)]
=0.18×[0.17÷8.5]
=0.18×0.02
=0.0036;
(3)16.8÷12.5÷0.8×0.5
=16.8÷(12.5×0.8)×0.5
=16.8÷10×0.5
=1.68×0.5
=0.84;
(4)0.8×5.125
=0.8×5+0.8×0.125
=4+0.1
=4.1.
点评:小数四则混合运算的关键抓住运算顺序,正确运用运算定律简算.
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