题目内容

简便计算:

8×72×125              102×36                        
49×99+492485-(760+1485)
198÷2×45+45.

解:(1)8×72×125,
=8×125×72,
=1000×72,
=72000;

(2)102×36,
=(100+2)×36,
=100×36+2×36,
=3600+72,
=3672;

(3)49×99+49,
=(99+1)×49,
=100×49,
=4900;

(4)2485-(760+1485),
=2485-1485-760,
=1000-760,
=240;

(5)198÷2×45+45,
=99×45+45,
=(99+1)×45,
=100×45,
=4500.
分析:(1)运用乘法交换律解答,
(2)(3)运用乘法分配律解答,
(4)运用减法性质解答,
(5)先化简算式,再运用乘法分配律解答.
点评:成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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