题目内容
用简便方法计算
(1)36+59+41+54 | (2)23×7+23×3 | (3)78×102 | (4)1462-369-631. |
分析:(1)根据加法交换律和结合律进行计算;
(2)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(4)根据连减的性质进行计算.
(2)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(4)根据连减的性质进行计算.
解答:解:
(1)36+59+41+54,
=(36+54)+(59+41),
=100+100,
=200;
(2)23×7+23×3,
=23×(7+3),
=23×10,
=230;
(3)78×102,
=78×(100+2),
=78×100+78×2,
=7800+156,
=7956;
(4)1462-369-631,
=1462-(369+631),
=1462-1000,
=462.
(1)36+59+41+54,
=(36+54)+(59+41),
=100+100,
=200;
(2)23×7+23×3,
=23×(7+3),
=23×10,
=230;
(3)78×102,
=78×(100+2),
=78×100+78×2,
=7800+156,
=7956;
(4)1462-369-631,
=1462-(369+631),
=1462-1000,
=462.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算,能简算的要简算.
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