题目内容
解方程. x-60%x=2.8 |
|
|
分析:(1)利用乘法分配律变成x(1-60%)=2.8,0.4x=2.8,根据等式的性质,两边同除以0.4即可;
(2)先根据比例的性质改写成
x=
×
,再根据等式的性质,两边同除以
即可;
(3)根据等式的性质,两边同乘(x+
)得出
(x+
)=
,再根据等式的性质,两边同除以
,再同减去
即可.
(2)先根据比例的性质改写成
1 |
8 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
8 |
(3)根据等式的性质,两边同乘(x+
7 |
12 |
6 |
13 |
7 |
12 |
6 |
13 |
6 |
13 |
7 |
12 |
解答:解:(1)x-60%x=2.8,
x(1-60%)=2.8,
0.4x=2.8,
0.4x÷0.4=2.8÷0.4,
x=7;
(2)
:x=
÷
,
x=
×
,
x=
,
x÷
=
÷
,
x=
;
(3)
÷(x+
)=
,
÷(x+
)×(x+
)=
×(x+
),
(x+
)=
,
(x+
)÷
=
÷
,
x+
=1,
x+
-
=1-
,
x=
.
x(1-60%)=2.8,
0.4x=2.8,
0.4x÷0.4=2.8÷0.4,
x=7;
(2)
1 |
4 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
10 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
40 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
40 |
1 |
8 |
x=
1 |
5 |
(3)
6 |
13 |
7 |
12 |
6 |
13 |
6 |
13 |
7 |
12 |
7 |
12 |
6 |
13 |
7 |
12 |
6 |
13 |
7 |
12 |
6 |
13 |
6 |
13 |
7 |
12 |
6 |
13 |
6 |
13 |
6 |
13 |
x+
7 |
12 |
x+
7 |
12 |
7 |
12 |
7 |
12 |
x=
5 |
12 |
点评:此题考查了根据等式的性质解方程,即等式两边同加、同减、同乘或同除以一个数(0除外),等式的左右两边仍相等;注意等号上下要对齐.
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