题目内容
脱式计算(能用简便计算的要用简便计算).
0.25×500×0.2 | [16.7-(6.2+9.5)]×8.3 | 0.9+99×0.9 | 10.1×87. |
分析:(1)运用乘法结合律简算;
(2)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把10.1看作10+0.1,运用乘法分配律简算.
(2)先算小括号内的,再算中括号内的,最后算括号外的;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)把10.1看作10+0.1,运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:(1)0.25×500×0.2,
=0.25×(500×0.2),
=0.25×100,
=25;
(2)[16.7-(6.2+9.5)]×8.3,
=[16.7-15.7]×8.3,
=1×8.3,
=8.3;
(3)0.9+99×0.9,
=0.9×(99×1),
=0.9×100,
=90;
(4)10.1×87,
=(10+0.1)×87,
=87×10+0.1×87,
=870+8.7,
=878.7.
=0.25×(500×0.2),
=0.25×100,
=25;
(2)[16.7-(6.2+9.5)]×8.3,
=[16.7-15.7]×8.3,
=1×8.3,
=8.3;
(3)0.9+99×0.9,
=0.9×(99×1),
=0.9×100,
=90;
(4)10.1×87,
=(10+0.1)×87,
=87×10+0.1×87,
=870+8.7,
=878.7.
点评:此题考查了小数的四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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