题目内容
(2013?宜丰县模拟)怎样简便就怎样计算.
(1)3618÷45-0.2
(2)4-
÷4-
(3)
×8×
×1.25
(4)2.9÷8+1.1×
.
(1)3618÷45-0.2
(2)4-
4 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
(3)
13 |
5 |
8 |
13 |
(4)2.9÷8+1.1×
1 |
8 |
分析:(1)运用四则运算的运算顺序解答;
(2)先算出
÷4,再用减法的简便计算方法解答;
(3)先运用乘法交换律.把8和
交换位置,再用乘法结合律解答;
(4)先把2.9÷8化为2.9×
,再用乘法分配律解答.
(2)先算出
4 |
5 |
(3)先运用乘法交换律.把8和
8 |
13 |
(4)先把2.9÷8化为2.9×
1 |
8 |
解答:解:(1)3618÷45-0.2,
=80.4-0.2,
=80.2;
(2)4-
÷4-
,
=4-
×
-
,
=4-
-
,
=4-(
+
),
=3;
(3)
×8×
×1.25,
=
×
×8×1.25,
=(
×
)×(8×1.25),
=
×10,
=16;
(4)2.9÷8+1.1×
,
=2.9×
+1.1×
,
=(2.9+1.1)×
,
=4×
,
=
.
=80.4-0.2,
=80.2;
(2)4-
4 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
=4-
4 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
=4-
1 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
=4-(
1 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
=3;
(3)
13 |
5 |
8 |
13 |
=
13 |
5 |
8 |
13 |
=(
13 |
5 |
8 |
13 |
=
8 |
5 |
=16;
(4)2.9÷8+1.1×
1 |
8 |
=2.9×
1 |
8 |
1 |
8 |
=(2.9+1.1)×
1 |
8 |
=4×
1 |
8 |
=
1 |
2 |
点评:本题主要考查了学生对于运算定律及简便运算的知识的掌握
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