题目内容
(2010?南县)下面各题,能简算的要简算.(能简算的要写出主要简算过程)
31×101 | 9.5-3.8-1.7 | ||||||
7.5×2.8-7.5×0.8 | (0.8+
|
分析:(1)把101看作(100+1),运用乘法分配律简算;
(2)运用减法性质简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法.
(2)运用减法性质简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算减法.
解答:解:(1)31×101,
=31×(100+1),
=3100+31,
=3131;
(2)9.5-3.8-1.7,
=9.5-(3.8+1.7),
=9.5-5.5,
=4;
(3)7.5×2.8-7.5×0.8,
=7.5×(2.8-0.8),
=7.5×2,
=15;
(4)(0.8+
)÷
-
,
=(
+
)÷
-
,
=
×
-
,
=
-
,
=
.
=31×(100+1),
=3100+31,
=3131;
(2)9.5-3.8-1.7,
=9.5-(3.8+1.7),
=9.5-5.5,
=4;
(3)7.5×2.8-7.5×0.8,
=7.5×(2.8-0.8),
=7.5×2,
=15;
(4)(0.8+
1 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
=(
4 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
3 |
5 |
1 |
4 |
=
21 |
20 |
5 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
=
7 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=
3 |
2 |
点评:此题考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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