题目内容
(2010?龙岩模拟)能简算的要简算
39.8÷2.5-
×3.6+5.5÷
-360%
2010×
-(
+
×
)
75÷[
×(
-
)]
6.75÷
+42.5×0.24.
39.8÷2.5-
11 |
2 |
5 |
18 |
2010×
2008 |
2009 |
17 |
13 |
9 |
11 |
16 |
39 |
3 |
4 |
75÷[
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
6.75÷
5 |
12 |
分析:第一题中间的部分“-
×3.6+5.5÷
”可以相互抵消;第二题把2010看作(2009+1),然后再利用乘法的分配律计算;第三题可利用减法的性质计算;第四题可以先把6.75÷
变形为67.5×0.24,然后再利用乘法的分配律计算.
11 |
2 |
5 |
18 |
5 |
12 |
解答:解:39.8÷2.5-
×3.6+5.5÷
-360%,
=15.92-5.5×3.6+5.5×3.6-3.6,
=15.92+(5.5×3.6-5.5×3.6)-3.6,
=15.92-3.6,
=12.32;
2010×
,
=(2009+1)×
,
=2009×
+1×
,
=2008+
,
=2008
;
-(
+
×
),
=
-(
+
),
=
-
-
,
=1-
,
=
;
6.75÷
+42.5×0.24,
=6.75×2.4+42.5×0.24,
=67.5×0.24+42.5×0.24,
=(67.5+42.5)×0.24,
=110×0.24,
=(100+10)×0.24,
=24+2.4,
=26.4.
11 |
2 |
5 |
18 |
=15.92-5.5×3.6+5.5×3.6-3.6,
=15.92+(5.5×3.6-5.5×3.6)-3.6,
=15.92-3.6,
=12.32;
2010×
2008 |
2009 |
=(2009+1)×
2008 |
2009 |
=2009×
2008 |
2009 |
2008 |
2009 |
=2008+
2008 |
2009 |
=2008
2008 |
2009 |
17 |
13 |
9 |
11 |
16 |
39 |
3 |
4 |
=
17 |
13 |
9 |
11 |
4 |
13 |
=
17 |
13 |
4 |
13 |
9 |
11 |
=1-
9 |
11 |
=
2 |
11 |
6.75÷
5 |
12 |
=6.75×2.4+42.5×0.24,
=67.5×0.24+42.5×0.24,
=(67.5+42.5)×0.24,
=110×0.24,
=(100+10)×0.24,
=24+2.4,
=26.4.
点评:在四则混合运算中要结合算式的特点,灵活地对算式中的一个数或几个数进行合理的变形,使计算更简便.
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