题目内容
13.脱式计算.(能简算的要简算)2-0.56-0.44 | 0.8+1.7+0.2 | 15-5÷12 |
7.69×2.1+2.1×1.31+2.1 | 18-(1.4+1.25×2.4) | 7.2÷1.6+0.8 |
分析 (1)运用减法的性质进行简算;
(2)运用加法的交换律进行简算;
(3)先算除法,再算减法;
(4)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(5)先算小括号里的乘法,再算小括号里的加法,最后算括号外的减法;
(6)先算除法,再算加法.
解答 解:(1)2-0.56-0.44
=2-(0.56+0.44)
=2-1
=1;
(2)0.8+1.7+0.2
=0.8+0.2+1.7
=1+1.7
=2.7;
(3)15-5÷12
=15-$\frac{5}{12}$
=14$\frac{7}{12}$;
(4)7.69×2.1+2.1×1.31+2.1
=(7.69+1.31+1)×2.1
=10×2.1
=21;
(5)18-(1.4+1.25×2.4)
=18-(1.4+3)
=18-4.4
=13.6;
(6)7.2÷1.6+0.8
=4.5+0.8
=5.3.
点评 完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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