题目内容

用你喜欢的方法计算
12.5×32×0.8
4
9
-
3
10
+
1
3
2.5×[(3.2+1.8)÷0.25] 6.4×0.09+0.01×6.4.
分析:①12.5×32×0.8把32拆成8×4,根据乘法的结合律变成(12.5×8)×(4×0.8)计算简便;
4
9
-
3
10
+
1
3
,先通分在计算;
③2.5×[(3.2+1.8)÷0.25]按四则运算的顺序计算;
④6.4×0.09+0.01×6.4运用乘法的分配律变成6.4×(0.09+0.01)计算简便.
解答:解:①12.5×32×0.8,
=(12.5×8)×(4×0.8),
=100×3.2,
=320;

4
9
-
3
10
+
1
3

=
40
90
-
27
90
+
30
90

=
43
90


③2.5×[(3.2+1.8)÷0.25],
=2.5×[5÷0.25],
=2.5×20,
=50;

④6.4×0.09+0.01×6.4
=6.4×(0.09+0.01),
=6.4×0.1,
=0.64.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.
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