题目内容
脱式计算: (1)(2.34-3.25×6.4)÷6.5 |
(2)
|
(3)36×(
|
(4)3.25×9.8+0.325×2. |
分析:(1)根据四则混合运算的顺序计算即可;
(2)可根据a-(b-c)=a-b+c来计算;
(3)、(4)可用乘法分配律来计算.
(2)可根据a-(b-c)=a-b+c来计算;
(3)、(4)可用乘法分配律来计算.
解答:解:(1)(2.34-3.25×6.4)÷6.5,
=(2.34-20.8)÷6.5,
=-18.46÷6.5,
=-2.84;
(2)
×[
-(
-
)],
=
×[
-
+
],
=
×[
+
-
],
=
×[1-
],
=
×
,
=
;
(3)36×(
+
-
),
=36×
+36×
-36 ×
,
=6+4-3,
=7;
(4)3.25×9.8+0.325×2,
=3.25×9.8+3.25×0.2,
=3.25×(9.8+0.2),
=3.25×10,
=32.5.
=(2.34-20.8)÷6.5,
=-18.46÷6.5,
=-2.84;
(2)
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
7 |
16 |
1 |
4 |
=
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
7 |
16 |
1 |
4 |
=
8 |
9 |
3 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
7 |
16 |
=
8 |
9 |
7 |
16 |
=
8 |
9 |
9 |
16 |
=
1 |
2 |
(3)36×(
1 |
6 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
12 |
=36×
1 |
6 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
12 |
=6+4-3,
=7;
(4)3.25×9.8+0.325×2,
=3.25×9.8+3.25×0.2,
=3.25×(9.8+0.2),
=3.25×10,
=32.5.
点评:本题考查了学生在四则混合运算中,合理灵活的运用学过的运算定律和运算方法,来进行简便运算,注意第四小题的简便方法的使用.
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