题目内容

简便计算:
560-476÷17×5
3
11
+5.13+
8
11
+0.87
(20.2×0.4+7.88)÷4.2
1
5
÷[(
2
3
+
1
5
)×
1
13
]
7.6×
3
5
+7.6×0.4
(0.75+
1
3
)÷
13
18
×
2
3
分析:(1)先算除法,再算乘法,最后算减法;
(2)根据加法交换律和结合律进行计算;
(3)先算乘法,再算加法,最后算除法;
(4)先算加法,再算乘法,最后算除法;
(5)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(6)先算加法,再算除法,最后算乘法.
解答:解:
(1)560-476÷17×5,
=560-28×5,
=560-140,
=420;

(2)
3
11
+5.13+
8
11
+0.87,
=(
3
11
+
8
11
)+(5.13+0.87),
=1+6,
=7;

(3)(20.2×0.4+7.88)÷4.2,
=(8.08+7.88)÷4.2,
=15.96÷4.2,
=3.8;

(4)
1
5
÷[(
2
3
+
1
5
)×
1
13
],
=
1
5
÷[
13
15
×
1
13
],
=
1
5
÷
1
15

=3;

(5)7.6×
3
5
+7.6×0.4,
=7.6×(
3
5
+0.4),
=7.6×1,
=7.6;

(6)(0.75+
1
3
)÷
13
18
×
2
3

=
13
12
÷
13
18
×
2
3

=
3
2
×
2
3

=1.
点评:四则混合运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算即可,能简算的要简算.
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