题目内容
脱式计算.(能简算的要简算)
(+)×8+ | 4.5-(+1.5)- |
(+×)÷ | ÷[×(+)]. |
解:
(1)(+)×8+,
=×8+×8+,
=++,
=+(+),
=+1,
=2;
(2)4.5-(+1.5)-,
=4.5--1.5-,
=(4.5-1.5)-(+),
=3-1,
=2;
(3)(+×)÷,
=(+)÷,
=÷,
=;
(4)÷[×(+)],
=÷[×],
=÷,
=.
分析:(1)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(2)根据连减的性质进行计算;
(3)先算乘法,再算加法,最后算除法;
(4)先算加法,再算乘法,最后算除法.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算,能简算的要简算.
(1)(+)×8+,
=×8+×8+,
=++,
=+(+),
=+1,
=2;
(2)4.5-(+1.5)-,
=4.5--1.5-,
=(4.5-1.5)-(+),
=3-1,
=2;
(3)(+×)÷,
=(+)÷,
=÷,
=;
(4)÷[×(+)],
=÷[×],
=÷,
=.
分析:(1)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(2)根据连减的性质进行计算;
(3)先算乘法,再算加法,最后算除法;
(4)先算加法,再算乘法,最后算除法.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算,能简算的要简算.
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