题目内容

用递等式计算.
(1)406+4480÷28         
(2)17
5
7
-1
8
9
-1
5
7

(3)
3
8
÷(
7
8
-
1
4
)×5.5
(4)
1
3
÷
5
4
+
2
3
×
4
5
             
(5)5-(
1
12
+
1
15
)×30
(6)[1
1
3
-(2.5-1
2
3
)]÷
1
8
分析:(1)先算除法,再算加法;
(2)根据减法的性质进行简算;
(3)先算减法,再算除法,最后算乘法;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(6)中括号里面根据减法的性质进行计算,最后算除法.
解答:解:
(1)406+4480÷28,
=406+160,
=566;

(2)17
5
7
-1
8
9
-1
5
7

=17
5
7
-1
5
7
-1
8
9

=16-1
8
9

=14
1
9


(3)
3
8
÷(
7
8
-
1
4
)×5.5,
=
3
8
÷
5
8
×5.5,
=
3
5
×5.5,
=3.3;

(4)
1
3
÷
5
4
+
2
3
×
4
5

=
1
3
×
4
5
+
2
3
×
4
5

=(
1
3
+
2
3
)×
4
5

=1×
4
5

=
4
5


(5)5-(
1
12
+
1
15
)×30,
=5-(
1
12
×30+
1
15
×30),
=5-(2.5+2),
=5-4.5,
=0.5;

(6)[1
1
3
-(2.5-1
2
3
)]÷
1
8

=[1
1
3
-2.5+1
2
3
1
8

=[1
1
3
+1
2
3
-2.5]÷
1
8

=[3-2.5]÷
1
8

=0.5÷
1
8

=4.
点评:此题主要考查分数、整数、小数的四则混合运算的运算顺序和应用运算定律进行简便计算.
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