题目内容
脱式计算(第1、2题简算)
(1)
|
(2)5.7×3.6+5.7×5.4+5.7 | ||||||||
(3)
|
(4)(3.8-1.8÷2)×1.6. |
分析:(1)运用减法性质,以及加法交换律解答,
(2)运用乘法分配律解答,
(3)(4)依据四则运算计算顺序,先算第二级运算,再算第一级运算,如果只含有同一级运算,按照从左到右顺序计算,有括号先算括号里面的解答.
(2)运用乘法分配律解答,
(3)(4)依据四则运算计算顺序,先算第二级运算,再算第一级运算,如果只含有同一级运算,按照从左到右顺序计算,有括号先算括号里面的解答.
解答:解:(1)
-[
-(
+
)],
=
-[
-
-
],
=
-[1-
],
=
+
-1,
=1-1,
=0;
(2)5.7×3.6+5.7×5.4+5.7,
=(3.6+5.4+1)×5.7,
=10×5.7,
=57;
(3)
÷(
+
×
),
=
÷(
+
),
=
÷
,
=
;
(4)(3.8-1.8÷2)×1.6,
=(3.8-0.9)×1.6,
=2.9×1.6,
=4.64.
3 |
7 |
19 |
5 |
14 |
5 |
4 |
7 |
=
3 |
7 |
19 |
5 |
14 |
5 |
4 |
7 |
=
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=
3 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
=1-1,
=0;
(2)5.7×3.6+5.7×5.4+5.7,
=(3.6+5.4+1)×5.7,
=10×5.7,
=57;
(3)
13 |
18 |
5 |
6 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
8 |
=
13 |
18 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
4 |
=
13 |
18 |
13 |
12 |
=
2 |
3 |
(4)(3.8-1.8÷2)×1.6,
=(3.8-0.9)×1.6,
=2.9×1.6,
=4.64.
点评:(1)四则运算计算方法,(2)简便算法正确运用是本题考查知识点.
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脱式计算(第1、2题简算)
(1)-[-(+)] | (2)5.7×3.6+5.7×5.4+5.7 |
(3)÷(+×) | (4)(3.8-1.8÷2)×1.6. |