题目内容

(2011?新邵县)下面各题,怎样算简便就怎样算
2-
3
8
÷
7
16
-
1
7
5
9
×
5
6
-
4
9
÷
6
5
4
5
-
4
5
÷4
3
8
÷[(
1
2
-
1
3
3
10
]
分析:(1)先算除法,再根据连减的性质进行计算;
(2)根据乘法分配律进行计算;
(3)先算除法,再算减法;
(4)先算减法,再算乘法,最后算除法.
解答:解:
(1)2-
3
8
÷
7
16
-
1
7

=2-
6
7
-
1
7

=2-(
6
7
+
1
7
),
=2-1,
=1;

(2)
5
9
×
5
6
-
4
9
÷
6
5

=
5
9
×
5
6
-
4
9
×
5
6

=(
5
9
-
4
9
)×
5
6

=
1
9
×
5
6

=
5
54


(3)4÷
4
5
-
4
5
÷4,
=5-
1
5

=4
4
5


(4)
3
8
÷[(
1
2
-
1
3
)×
3
10
],
=
3
8
÷[
1
6
×
3
10
],
=
3
8
÷
1
20

=
15
2
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进行计算,能简算的要简算.
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