题目内容
用你喜欢的方法计算. |
12.5×0.4×2.5×8 | 9.5×101 |
4.2×7.8+2.2×4.2 | 0.87×3.16+6.84. |
分析:(1)运用乘法交换律与结合律简算;
(2)把101看作100+1,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算乘法,再算加法.
(2)把101看作100+1,运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算乘法,再算加法.
解答:解:(1)12.5×0.4×2.5×8
=(12.5×8)×(0.4×2.5)
=100×1
=100;
(2)9.5×101
=9.5×(100+1)
=9.5×100+9.5
=950+9.5
=959.5;
(3)4.2×7.8+2.2×4.2
=4.2×(7.8+2.2)
=4.2×10
=42;
(4)0.87×3.16+6.84
=2.7492+6.84
=9.5892.
=(12.5×8)×(0.4×2.5)
=100×1
=100;
(2)9.5×101
=9.5×(100+1)
=9.5×100+9.5
=950+9.5
=959.5;
(3)4.2×7.8+2.2×4.2
=4.2×(7.8+2.2)
=4.2×10
=42;
(4)0.87×3.16+6.84
=2.7492+6.84
=9.5892.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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