题目内容
20.计算下面各题.$\frac{2}{5}$×14×$\frac{15}{28}$ | $\frac{4}{5}$÷14 | $\frac{8}{9}$÷$\frac{2}{3}$÷$\frac{1}{4}$ | $\frac{2}{3}$÷$\frac{1}{3}$×$\frac{5}{7}$÷$\frac{3}{7}$ |
($\frac{1}{3}$-$\frac{1}{6}$)×$\frac{2}{3}$ | 3÷$\frac{3}{5}$-$\frac{3}{5}$÷3 | $\frac{1}{4}$÷$\frac{5}{6}$×$\frac{5}{12}$ | $\frac{5}{8}$×$\frac{4}{5}$÷$\frac{1}{2}$ |
$\frac{1}{13}$×39×$\frac{5}{21}$ | $\frac{5}{3}$÷10÷$\frac{5}{6}$. |
分析 (1)根据乘法结合律简算;
(2)根据分数除法的计算方法计算;
(3)(4)(7)(8)(9)(10)按照从左到右的顺序计算;
(5)根据乘法分配律简算;
(6)先同时计算两个除法,再算减法.
解答 解:(1)$\frac{2}{5}$×14×$\frac{15}{28}$
=$\frac{2}{5}$×(14×$\frac{15}{28}$)
=$\frac{2}{5}$×$\frac{15}{2}$
=3
(2)$\frac{4}{5}$÷14
=$\frac{4}{5}$×$\frac{1}{14}$
=$\frac{2}{35}$
(3)$\frac{8}{9}$÷$\frac{2}{3}$÷$\frac{1}{4}$
=$\frac{4}{3}$×4
=$\frac{16}{3}$
(4)$\frac{2}{3}$÷$\frac{1}{3}$×$\frac{5}{7}$÷$\frac{3}{7}$
=2×$\frac{5}{7}$÷$\frac{3}{7}$
=$\frac{10}{7}$÷$\frac{3}{7}$
=$\frac{10}{3}$
(5)($\frac{1}{3}$-$\frac{1}{6}$)×$\frac{2}{3}$
=$\frac{1}{3}$×$\frac{2}{3}$-$\frac{1}{6}$×$\frac{2}{3}$
=$\frac{2}{9}$-$\frac{1}{9}$
=$\frac{1}{9}$
(6)3÷$\frac{3}{5}$-$\frac{3}{5}$÷3
=5-$\frac{1}{5}$
=4$\frac{4}{5}$
(7)$\frac{1}{4}$÷$\frac{5}{6}$×$\frac{5}{12}$
=$\frac{3}{10}$×$\frac{5}{12}$
=$\frac{1}{8}$
(8)$\frac{5}{8}$×$\frac{4}{5}$÷$\frac{1}{2}$
=$\frac{1}{2}÷\frac{1}{2}$
=1
(9)$\frac{1}{13}$×39×$\frac{5}{21}$
=3×$\frac{5}{21}$
=$\frac{5}{7}$
(10)$\frac{5}{3}$÷10÷$\frac{5}{6}$
=$\frac{1}{6}$÷$\frac{5}{6}$
=$\frac{1}{5}$.
点评 本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
A. | B. | ||||
C. |
$\frac{2}{5}$×4×$\frac{3}{4}$ | $\frac{25}{39}×\frac{13}{30}$ | $\frac{5}{6}×\frac{5}{9}+\frac{5}{9}×\frac{1}{6}$ |
$\frac{4}{5}-\frac{4}{5}×\frac{5}{6}$ | ($\frac{3}{4}$+$\frac{5}{8}$)×32 | 99×$\frac{5}{98}$ |
A. | $\frac{1}{6}$×$\frac{1}{4}$×24 | B. | $\frac{1}{6}$×24×$\frac{1}{4}$×24 | C. | $\frac{1}{6}$+$\frac{1}{4}$×24 | D. | $\frac{1}{6}$×24+$\frac{1}{4}$×24 |
A. | 2时整 | B. | 9时整 | C. | 11时整 |