题目内容
递等式计算:(能用简便方法计算的要用简便方法计算)
0.11×1.8+8.2×0.11
0.8×(3.2-2.99÷2.3)
3.5-3.5×0.98
12.5×2.5×3.2
(8.1-5.4)÷3.6+85.7.
0.11×1.8+8.2×0.11
0.8×(3.2-2.99÷2.3)
3.5-3.5×0.98
12.5×2.5×3.2
(8.1-5.4)÷3.6+85.7.
分析:(1)(3)运用乘法分配律的逆运算简算;
(2)先算括号内的除法,再算括号内的减法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(4)把3.2看作4×0.8,运用乘法交换律与结合律简算;
(5)先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算加法.
(2)先算括号内的除法,再算括号内的减法,最后算括号外的乘法;
(4)把3.2看作4×0.8,运用乘法交换律与结合律简算;
(5)先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算加法.
解答:解:(1)0.11×1.8+8.2×0.11,
=0.11×(1.8+8.2),
=0.11×10,
=1.1;
(2)0.8×(3.2-2.99÷2.3),
=0.8×(3.2-1.3),
=0.8×1.9,
=1.52;
(3)3.5-3.5×0.98,
=(1-0.98)×3.5,
=0.02×3.5,
=0.07;
(4)12.5×2.5×3.2,
=12.5×2.5×4×0.8,
=12.5×0.8×(2.5×4),
=10×10,
=100;
(5)(8.1-5.4)÷3.6+85.7,
=2.7÷3.6+85.7,
=0.75+85.7,
=86.45.
=0.11×(1.8+8.2),
=0.11×10,
=1.1;
(2)0.8×(3.2-2.99÷2.3),
=0.8×(3.2-1.3),
=0.8×1.9,
=1.52;
(3)3.5-3.5×0.98,
=(1-0.98)×3.5,
=0.02×3.5,
=0.07;
(4)12.5×2.5×3.2,
=12.5×2.5×4×0.8,
=12.5×0.8×(2.5×4),
=10×10,
=100;
(5)(8.1-5.4)÷3.6+85.7,
=2.7÷3.6+85.7,
=0.75+85.7,
=86.45.
点评:考查了四则混合运算的运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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