题目内容
用你喜欢的方法计算 (+)÷+ | 13÷(+)× | 31×19.97+199.7×6.8+199.7×0.1 |
(1-+)÷0.25 | 2-÷- | ÷-÷6. |
解:(1)(+)÷+,
=×+,
=+,
=;
(2)13÷(+)×,
=13÷×,
=13××,
=9;
(3)31×19.97+199.7×6.8+199.7×0.1,
=31×19.97+19.97×68+19.97×1,
=(31+68+1)×19.97,
=100×19.97,
=1997;
(4)(1-+)÷0.25,
=÷,
=×4,
=;
(5)2-÷-,
=2-×-,
=2--,
=2-(+),
=2-1,
=1;
(6)÷-÷6,
=×15-×,
=10-,
=9.
分析:(1)先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算括号外的加法;
(2)先算括号内的,再算除法和乘法;
(3)根据数字特点,把原式变为31×19.97+19.97×68+19.97×1,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算括号内的,再算括号外的;
(5)先算除法,变为2--运用减法的性质简算;
(6)先算除法,再算减法.
点评:此题考查了四则混合运算的顺序,以及灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算的能力.
=×+,
=+,
=;
(2)13÷(+)×,
=13÷×,
=13××,
=9;
(3)31×19.97+199.7×6.8+199.7×0.1,
=31×19.97+19.97×68+19.97×1,
=(31+68+1)×19.97,
=100×19.97,
=1997;
(4)(1-+)÷0.25,
=÷,
=×4,
=;
(5)2-÷-,
=2-×-,
=2--,
=2-(+),
=2-1,
=1;
(6)÷-÷6,
=×15-×,
=10-,
=9.
分析:(1)先算括号内的,再算括号外的除法,最后算括号外的加法;
(2)先算括号内的,再算除法和乘法;
(3)根据数字特点,把原式变为31×19.97+19.97×68+19.97×1,运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先算括号内的,再算括号外的;
(5)先算除法,变为2--运用减法的性质简算;
(6)先算除法,再算减法.
点评:此题考查了四则混合运算的顺序,以及灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算的能力.
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