题目内容
计算.(能简算的要简算)
①×+× | ②(++)÷ | ③×0.42+×42% |
④+-+ | ⑤6÷(+) | ⑥78×. |
解:
①×+×,
=(+)×,
=1×,
=;
②(++)÷,
=(++)×12,
=×12+×12+×12,
=9+8+2,
=19;
③×0.42+×42%,
=×0.42+×0.42,
=(+)×0.42,
=1×0.42,
=0.42;
④+-+,
=(-)+(+),
=0+,
=;
⑤6÷(+),
=6÷,
=;
⑥78×,
=(77+1)×,
=77×+1×,
=5+,
=5.
分析:①根据乘法分配律进行计算;
②根据乘法分配律进行计算;
③根据乘法分配律进行计算;
④根据加法交换律和结合律进行计算;
⑤先算加法,再算除法;
⑥根据乘法分配律进行计算.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算,能简算的要简算.
①×+×,
=(+)×,
=1×,
=;
②(++)÷,
=(++)×12,
=×12+×12+×12,
=9+8+2,
=19;
③×0.42+×42%,
=×0.42+×0.42,
=(+)×0.42,
=1×0.42,
=0.42;
④+-+,
=(-)+(+),
=0+,
=;
⑤6÷(+),
=6÷,
=;
⑥78×,
=(77+1)×,
=77×+1×,
=5+,
=5.
分析:①根据乘法分配律进行计算;
②根据乘法分配律进行计算;
③根据乘法分配律进行计算;
④根据加法交换律和结合律进行计算;
⑤先算加法,再算除法;
⑥根据乘法分配律进行计算.
点评:四则运算,先弄清运算顺序,然后再进一步计算,能简算的要简算.
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