题目内容
求未知数x的值
16÷x=0.75:
|
0.36÷5-
|
分析:(1)根据比与除法的关系,把原式改写成16÷x=0.75÷
,先计算0.75÷
=0.4,等式的两边同时乘x,再把原式改写成0.4x=16,然后等式的两边同时除以0.4即可;
(2)先计算0.36÷5=0.072,等式的两边同时加上
x,把原式改写成
x+
=0.072,等式的两边同时减去
,然后等式的两边同时除以
即可.
15 |
8 |
15 |
8 |
(2)先计算0.36÷5=0.072,等式的两边同时加上
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
解答:解:(1)16÷x=0.75:
,
16÷x=0.75÷
,
16÷x=0.4,
16÷x×x=0.4×x,
0.4x=16,
0.4x÷0.4=16÷0.4,
x=40;
(2)0.36÷5-
x=
,
0.072-
x=
,
0.072-
x+
x=
+
x,
x+
=0.072,
x+
-
=0.072-
,
x=-0.728,
x÷
=-0.728÷
,
x=-
.
15 |
8 |
16÷x=0.75÷
15 |
8 |
16÷x=0.4,
16÷x×x=0.4×x,
0.4x=16,
0.4x÷0.4=16÷0.4,
x=40;
(2)0.36÷5-
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
0.072-
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
0.072-
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
3 |
4 |
x=-
364 |
375 |
点评:本题主要考查解比例和解方程,根据比例的基本性质和等式的性质进行解答即可.
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