题目内容
用递等式计算
|
[
| ||||||||||||||
(3.8-1.8÷2)×0.3 | 2÷
| ||||||||||||||
(
|
(15-15×
|
分析:(1)先把除法转化成乘法,再根据乘法分配律进行计算,
(2)根据0除以任何不是0的数都是0进行计算,
(3)先算括号里面的除法,再算减法,最后算乘,
(4)先算除法,再算减法,
(5)根据乘法分配律进行计算,
(6)先算括号里面的,再算乘.
(2)根据0除以任何不是0的数都是0进行计算,
(3)先算括号里面的除法,再算减法,最后算乘,
(4)先算除法,再算减法,
(5)根据乘法分配律进行计算,
(6)先算括号里面的,再算乘.
解答:解:(1)
÷9+
×
,
=
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=1×
,
=
;
(2)[
-0÷(
+
)]×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(3)(3.8-1.8÷2)×0.3,
=(3.8-0.9)×0.3,
=2.9×0.3,
=0.87;
(4)2÷
-
÷2,
=3-
,
=2
;
(5)(
+
)×15×17,
=
×15×17+
×15×17,
=17+30,
=47;
(6)(15-15×
)×
,
=(15-12)×
,
=3×
,
=
.
7 |
12 |
1 |
9 |
5 |
12 |
=
7 |
12 |
1 |
9 |
1 |
9 |
5 |
12 |
=(
7 |
12 |
5 |
12 |
1 |
9 |
=1×
1 |
9 |
=
1 |
9 |
(2)[
4 |
5 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
5 |
5 |
8 |
=
4 |
5 |
5 |
8 |
=
1 |
2 |
(3)(3.8-1.8÷2)×0.3,
=(3.8-0.9)×0.3,
=2.9×0.3,
=0.87;
(4)2÷
2 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
=3-
1 |
3 |
=2
2 |
3 |
(5)(
1 |
15 |
2 |
17 |
=
1 |
15 |
2 |
17 |
=17+30,
=47;
(6)(15-15×
4 |
5 |
7 |
24 |
=(15-12)×
7 |
24 |
=3×
7 |
24 |
=
7 |
8 |
点评:本题综合考查了学生学生计算的能力,并能灵活选用简便算法的能力.注意要细心.
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