题目内容
脱式计算(能简便的要简便) (11-
|
(84÷4-0.01)×(1-
| ||||||||||||||
|
| ||||||||||||||
|
|
分析:(1)先算乘法,再算减法,最后算除法;
(2)先算小括号内的,再算括号外的乘法;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)先算减法,再算乘法,最后算除法;
(6)先算乘法,再算减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外面的除法.
(2)先算小括号内的,再算括号外的乘法;
(3)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)先算减法,再算乘法,最后算除法;
(6)先算乘法,再算减法,再算中括号里面的除法,最后算括号外面的除法.
解答:解:(1)(11-
×
)÷15
=(11-1)÷15
=10÷15
=
;
(2)(84÷4-0.01)×(1-
)
=(21-0.01)×(1-
)
=20.99×
=15.7425;
(3)
÷
-
×
=
×
-
×
=(
-
)×
=1×
=
;
(4)
×0.25+0.375×
+
=
×0.25+0.375×0.25+0.25
=(
+0.375+1)×0.25
=2×0.25
=0.5;
(5)
÷[
×(1-
)]
=
÷[
×
]
=
÷
=
;
(6)
÷[(4.5-5%×70)÷
]
=
÷[(4.5-3.5)÷
]
=
÷[1÷
]
=
÷
=1.
2 |
3 |
3 |
2 |
=(11-1)÷15
=10÷15
=
2 |
3 |
(2)(84÷4-0.01)×(1-
1 |
4 |
=(21-0.01)×(1-
1 |
4 |
=20.99×
3 |
4 |
=15.7425;
(3)
5 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
5 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
=
5 |
3 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
2 |
3 |
=(
5 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
5 |
4 |
=1×
5 |
4 |
=
5 |
4 |
(4)
5 |
8 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
=
5 |
8 |
=(
5 |
8 |
=2×0.25
=0.5;
(5)
3 |
2 |
5 |
6 |
1 |
3 |
=
3 |
2 |
5 |
6 |
2 |
3 |
=
3 |
2 |
5 |
9 |
=
27 |
10 |
(6)
7 |
9 |
9 |
7 |
=
7 |
9 |
9 |
7 |
=
7 |
9 |
9 |
7 |
=
7 |
9 |
7 |
9 |
=1.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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