题目内容
计算下面各题,能用简便方法的要用简便方法计算
|
|
1-
|
|
分析:(1)按照从左到右的顺序计算,注意把
进行合理的约分;
(2)先把分数约分,再运用加法结合律简算;
(3)运用加法结合律简算;
(4)根据减法的性质简算.
12 |
24 |
(2)先把分数约分,再运用加法结合律简算;
(3)运用加法结合律简算;
(4)根据减法的性质简算.
解答:解:(1)
+
+
,
=
+
,
=
;
(2)
+
+
,
=2+
+
,
=2+(
+
),
=2+
,
=2
;
(3)1-
+
,
=1-(
+
),
=1-0,
=1;
(4)
-
-
,
=
-(
+
),
=
-1,
=
.
5 |
8 |
2 |
4 |
12 |
24 |
=
9 |
8 |
4 |
8 |
=
13 |
8 |
(2)
4 |
2 |
8 |
12 |
11 |
56 |
=2+
2 |
3 |
11 |
56 |
=2+(
112 |
168 |
33 |
168 |
=2+
145 |
168 |
=2
145 |
168 |
(3)1-
6 |
12 |
6 |
12 |
=1-(
6 |
12 |
6 |
12 |
=1-0,
=1;
(4)
25 |
24 |
2 |
12 |
10 |
12 |
=
25 |
24 |
2 |
12 |
10 |
12 |
=
25 |
24 |
=
1 |
24 |
点评:此题是考查了分数加减混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.
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