题目内容
用简便方法计算下面各题.
43.6+9.8+6.4; 7.3×0.25×8; 2.31×1.5+1.5×7.69.
43.6+9.8+6.4; 7.3×0.25×8; 2.31×1.5+1.5×7.69.
分析:①43.6+9.8+6.4,运用加法交换律和结合律简算;
②7.3×0.25×8,运用乘法结合律简算;
③2.31×1.5+1.5×7.69,运用乘法分配律简算.
②7.3×0.25×8,运用乘法结合律简算;
③2.31×1.5+1.5×7.69,运用乘法分配律简算.
解答:解:①43.6+9.8+6.4
=(43.6+6.4)+9.8
=50+9.8
=59.8;
②7.3×0.25×8
=7.3×(0.25×8)
=7.3×2
=14.6;
③2.31×1.5+1.5×7.69
=(2.31+7.69)×1.5
=10×1.5
=15.
=(43.6+6.4)+9.8
=50+9.8
=59.8;
②7.3×0.25×8
=7.3×(0.25×8)
=7.3×2
=14.6;
③2.31×1.5+1.5×7.69
=(2.31+7.69)×1.5
=10×1.5
=15.
点评:此题考查的目的是理解掌握加法、乘法的运算定律,并且能够灵活运用这些运算定律进行简便计算.
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