题目内容
(1)(28×+12×175%)÷
(2)0.35÷0.125÷64÷0.5÷0.25
(3)1.25×98+12×+1
(4)3×2345+555÷+654.3×36
(5)+-+-+-
(6)++…=2008.
解:(1)(28×+12×175%)÷,
=(28×+12×175%)×,
=28××+12×175%×,
=+8,
=26;
(2)0.35÷0.125÷64÷0.5÷0.25,
=0.35÷(0.125×64×0.5×0.25),
=0.35÷(0.125×8×8×0.5×0.25),
=0.35÷[(0.125×8)×(0.5×0.25×8)],
=0.35÷[1×1],
=0.35÷1,
=0.35;
(3)1.25×98+12×+1,
=1.25×98+12.5×0.1+1.25,
=1.25×98+1.25×1+1.25,
=1.25×(98+1+1),
=1.25×100,
=125;
(4)3×2345+555÷+654.3×36,
=3.6×2345+555÷+6543×3.6,
=3.6×2345+6543×3.6+555÷,
=3.6×(2345+6543)+555×,
=3.6×8888+5683.2,
=37680;
(5)+-+-+-,
=1-++--++--++--,
=1-,
=;
(6)++…=2008,
x-+-+…+-=2008,
x-=2008,
x=2008,
x÷=2008÷,
x=2009.
分析:(1)把除以化成乘以,再运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)运用除法的运算定律进行简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)把654.3×36化成6543×3.6,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)把算式+-+-+-化成1-++--++--++--进行简算;
(6)把++…=2008化成x-+-+…+-=2008,再解方程即可.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
=(28×+12×175%)×,
=28××+12×175%×,
=+8,
=26;
(2)0.35÷0.125÷64÷0.5÷0.25,
=0.35÷(0.125×64×0.5×0.25),
=0.35÷(0.125×8×8×0.5×0.25),
=0.35÷[(0.125×8)×(0.5×0.25×8)],
=0.35÷[1×1],
=0.35÷1,
=0.35;
(3)1.25×98+12×+1,
=1.25×98+12.5×0.1+1.25,
=1.25×98+1.25×1+1.25,
=1.25×(98+1+1),
=1.25×100,
=125;
(4)3×2345+555÷+654.3×36,
=3.6×2345+555÷+6543×3.6,
=3.6×2345+6543×3.6+555÷,
=3.6×(2345+6543)+555×,
=3.6×8888+5683.2,
=37680;
(5)+-+-+-,
=1-++--++--++--,
=1-,
=;
(6)++…=2008,
x-+-+…+-=2008,
x-=2008,
x=2008,
x÷=2008÷,
x=2009.
分析:(1)把除以化成乘以,再运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(2)运用除法的运算定律进行简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(4)把654.3×36化成6543×3.6,运用乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)把算式+-+-+-化成1-++--++--++--进行简算;
(6)把++…=2008化成x-+-+…+-=2008,再解方程即可.
点评:运算定律是常用的简便运算的方法,要熟练掌握,灵活运用.
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