题目内容
(8+
|
4.4-
|
476+199= | ||||||||||
1.25×8= |
1.8×
|
25×24= | ||||||||||
|
|
| ||||||||||
|
|
52×
| ||||||||||
|
(
|
(3.8-1.8÷2)×
| ||||||||||
48÷24-0.2×6= |
分析:(1)(8+
)÷4看作可看(8+
)×
,利用乘法分配律计算.
(2)用加法交换、结合律,两小数结合,两分数结合.
(3)476+200-1=676-1=675.
(4)125×8=1000,去掉两位小数,125×8=1000是口算中常见的.
(5)直接约分即可.
(6)25×24=25×4×6,25×4=100,100×6=600.25×=100是口算中常见的.
(7)通分,分母是24,
+
=
.
(8)把除数分子、分母颠倒与被除数相乘,约分即可.
(9)
除以6看作乘
,约分即可.
(10)
÷
=
×
=
.
(11)
÷
=
×
=
.
(12)52与13约分是4,4×4=16.
(13)
÷
=
×
=
.
(14)用乘法分配律,
×30=6,
×30=5,6+5=11.
(15)先算括号内的1.8÷2=0.9,3.8-0.9=2.9,2.9×
=1.45.
(16)48÷24=2,0.2×6=1.2,2-1.2=0.8.
4 |
9 |
4 |
9 |
1 |
4 |
(2)用加法交换、结合律,两小数结合,两分数结合.
(3)476+200-1=676-1=675.
(4)125×8=1000,去掉两位小数,125×8=1000是口算中常见的.
(5)直接约分即可.
(6)25×24=25×4×6,25×4=100,100×6=600.25×=100是口算中常见的.
(7)通分,分母是24,
4 |
24 |
9 |
24 |
13 |
24 |
(8)把除数分子、分母颠倒与被除数相乘,约分即可.
(9)
6 |
7 |
1 |
6 |
(10)
4 |
5 |
5 |
4 |
4 |
5 |
4 |
5 |
16 |
25 |
(11)
1 |
8 |
5 |
2 |
1 |
8 |
2 |
5 |
1 |
20 |
(12)52与13约分是4,4×4=16.
(13)
3 |
7 |
7 |
8 |
3 |
7 |
8 |
7 |
24 |
49 |
(14)用乘法分配律,
1 |
5 |
1 |
6 |
(15)先算括号内的1.8÷2=0.9,3.8-0.9=2.9,2.9×
1 |
2 |
(16)48÷24=2,0.2×6=1.2,2-1.2=0.8.
解答:解:
(1)(8+
|
(2)4.4-
|
(3)476+199=675 | ||||||||||||||||
(4)1.25×8=10 | (5)1.8×
|
(6)25×24=600 | ||||||||||||||||
(7)
|
(8)
|
(9)
| ||||||||||||||||
(10)
|
(11)
|
(12)52×
| ||||||||||||||||
(13)
|
(14)(
|
(15)(3.8-1.8÷2)×
| ||||||||||||||||
(16)48÷24-0.2×6=0.8. |
点评:本题是考查整数、小数、分数的四则混合计算.正确地利用运算定律可使计算方法简便.
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