1、根据提示，汉译英句子

1．他是世界上最著名的作家之一。(one of the)

2．谁和你在一起?(with)

3．我盼望不久会在美国见到你。(look forward to)

4．学好英语并不很困难。(It is +adj. +to do)

5．李红决定要现在回家吗?(decide to do)

6．在三岁时，吴京随父母一起搬家到北京。(move to)

7．铁路从北京到张家口。(start，finish)

8．你认为昨晚的那部新电影怎么样?(think of)

9．我每天做作业大约用半个小时。(spend…doing)

10．请代我向你的爸妈问妤。(say hello to)

31、Many people like to watch TV．  1   （watch）TV is one of the most important activities（活动）of the day．TV   2  （bring）the outside world closer to people's homes．Some people   ___3  （say）the world is smaller than before because of TV．What    4  （go）on in the other countries now? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What's life in the deepest part of the sea?

If you want   5  （answer）these and other kinds of questions，just turn on the TV．Turn it on and watch．You can see a lot and learn a lot．Of course，people can also learn by reading or __6  （1isten）to the radio．But with TV they   7  （learn）better and more easily．Why? Because they can hear and watch，too．TV helps   8  （open）our eyes and minds．TV often  __9  （open）our eyes to the outside world．We learn newer and better ways of   10  （do）something．

29、Nowadays，many people begin to learn English，but how can we learn it well? The followings are necessary．

First of all，we should know the importance（重要性）of learning English．English is the second language for us．It's very useful to communicate with the outside world．Well，learning English may take a lot of time，but don't give up．

Secondly find out the obstacles to our learning and try to clean them up as soon as possible．Just as the saying goes：Practice makes perfect（熟能生巧）．So if you want to learn it well，we must read more，listen more and speak more．In our free time，we can read English newspapers，magazines or watching CCTV-9 and CCTV-10，try to speak after the hosts．Maybe you couldn't understand every word．But you can understand the meaning by the body language．

Lastly we should have confidence（信心）to show our English to everyone．Try to talk with foreigners and think in English if possible．Confidence will make us get good grades in English．

If we learn them by heart，we can succeed．

1．First of all，we should know it's          for us to learn English．

A．interesting            B．difficult                C．important               D．boring

2．The write gives us          pieces of advice about how to learn English well．

A．two                     B．three                    C．four                       D．five

3．What does the underlined word “obstacle” mean?

A．障碍                   B．好处                    C．垃圾                    D．污染

4．The sentence “Confidence will make us get good grades in English．” Means “Confidence will make us         ．”

A．get a good way                                        B．have a good idea

C．be weak in English                                  D．do well in English

5．Which of the following is NOT mentioned（提到）in this passage?

A．Writing English diaries                              B．Reading English books

C．Talking with foreigners                               D．Watching English programs

27、1．I won't be able to finish the housework without your help．（改为同义句，以下同）

  1 won't be able to finish the housework                         you                       help me．

2．I'm glad that my grandfather is healthy now．

  I'm glad that my grandfather is in                                                    now．

3． Work hard, or you will fall behind others．

                           you                       work hard，you will fall behind others．

4．1 am not sure what I can buy for my mother．

  I am not sure what                          for my mother．

5．如果你上学迟到了，老师将不让你进去。（完成翻译句子；以下同）

                          you are late for school, the teacher                            let you in．

6．那时她靠在街上卖报纸谋生．

  She                          a                           by selling newspapers in the street in those days．

7．昨天我和同学争吵起来，事后我感到很后悔。

  I             my classmate yesterday．After that I felt very sorry．

8．课后我们应多讲英语。

  We should speak English as                     as                         after class．

9．你不应该在阅览室里吸烟。

You                                                           to smoke in the reading-room．

10．请把书拿去给他并把词典给我带来。

Please                       the book to him and                            the dictionary to me．

26、All of the people have ambitions. An ambition is something we want to do, want to have, or want to be．A student's ambition for example，might be to pass his or her exams．An athlete's ambition could be to win an important competition．A businessman's ambition is usually to make a lot of money．

    Not all ambitions are about success at work，however．Some people just want to be good people, have a happy family or help others．

    Ben's ambition is to be a sports writer．He writes the sports reports for his class newspaper．He likes most sports，but swimming and football are his favorites．Trudy's ambition is to be a concert pianist．She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily．It is very important to her．

    Harry's ambition changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut．The next day he wants to be a pop singer．Then he wants to drive a racing car．His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in time for school every day!

What is your ambition?

1．The underlined word “ambition" is“               ”in Chinese．

A．信心                   B．希望                    C．理想                   D．幻想

2．What does a businessman want?

A．To pass the exams．                                B．To win a competition．

    C．To make a lot of money                              D．To get a good job．

3．What does Ben want to be?

A．A newspaper reporter．                           B．A famous swimmer．

    C．A great football player．                              D．A sports writer．

4．Why does Trudy practice the piano very day?

A．Because she wants to be a concert pianist。

    B．Because she wants to help Lily

    C．Because she wants to be a pop singer．

    D．Because her mom tells her to．

5．What is the main idea of this passage?

A．Everyone has his or her own ambition．

    B．Harry can't decide what he wants to do．

    C．Ambitions are about success at work．

    D．Somebody doesn't have a ambition．

25、It is predicted that there will be five scientific achievements in the 21st century．

    We'll know where came from．

    We'll know where humans came from．We can get more information about this by using new technologies（技术）．We will know better about ourselves．

    We'll find the answer to the genetic code（遗传密码）．

    Scientists will learn more about the genetic code and how our bodies work．Many serious illness will be less dangerous because there will be a cure（疗法）．

    We'll live longer．

    People will live longer because people won't get serious illness．New medicine will keep us strong and healthy．Maybe we will live to be 120 years old，but what shall we do with such a long time?

    We'll “manage” the earth．

    In the next hundred years，we'll stop talking about the weather but to do something to make the damage（破坏）less．We'll know what human activities can bring to the earth，and with that knowledge we will make our planet（行星）better．

    We'll have a map of the brain（大脑）．

    We will try to make a map of the brain．We’ll be able to say which part is working

 when we read a word，say a word，or think about a word，and so on．

1．We can get more information about where we came from by                            ．

A．new technologies                                     B．genetic code

    C．Shenzhou TV                                             D．astronauts

2．What will be the five scientific achievements in the 21st century?

    a．Finding out where we came from

    b．Taking a picture of the earth

    c．Finding the answer to the genetic code．

    d．Making our lives longer．

    e．Living on the moon and Mars．

    f．Making it clear how our brains work．

    g．Making our planet better．

A．a，b，c，d，g                                         B．a，c，d，e，g

C．a，c，d，f，g                                          D．b，d，e，f，g

3．Many serious illness will become less dangerous because                   ．

A．everybody will be very healthy

B．the genetic code will be known．

C．there will no longer be illnesses

D．people will live longer

4．If a storm（风暴）is coming，we may               in the future．

    A．make it less serious                                  B．stop it

    C．make it longer                                            D．clear it away

5．What does the passage mainly（主要地）talk about?

    A．We will know everything about the world．

B．Five scientific achievements are predicted．

    C．All the five things must come true in the 21st century：

    D．We will never die in the next century．