6、A LESSON FROM A FROG TALE
A group of frogs were jumping through the woods when two of them fell into a deep hole. All of the other frogs 1 around the hole to see what could be done to help their 2 . When they saw how deep the hole was, the rest of the group 3 that it was hopeless and told the two frogs in the hole that they should prepare themselves for their fate(命运), because they were as good as 4 .
Unwilling to accept this terrible fate, the two frogs began to jump with all of their 5 . Some of the frogs shouted into the hole that it was 6 , and that the two frogs wouldn’t be in that 7 if they has been more careful.
The other frogs continued 8 shouting that they two should save their 9 and give up, since they were already as good as dead. The two frogs 10 jumping as hard as they could, and after several hours of hopeless 11 they were quite tired.
Finally, one of the two frogs followed the calls of his fellows. Disheartened, he lay down at the 12 of the hole, and died as the others looked on in helpless sorrow. The other frog continued to jump with every bit of energy he had, 13 he was completely worn out.
His companions began a new shouting to him to accept his fate, stop the pain and 14 die. The frog jumped harder and harder and, wonder of wonders, finally jumped so 15 that he sprang from the hole. 16 , the other frogs celebrated his unbelievable freedom and then gathering around him asked, “Why did you continue jumping when we told you it was impossible?” 17 their lips, the astonished frog explained to them that he was deaf, and that when he saw their gestures and shouting, he thought they were 19 him on. What he had got as 19 inspired him to try harder and finally succeeded.
This simple story contains a powerful lesson. Your encouraging words can 20 someone up and help him or her make it through the day.
1.A.jumped B.hung C.rushed D.gathered
2.A.relatives B.companions C.neighbors D.families
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3.A.agreed B.added C.quarreled D.doubted
4.A.alive B.dead C.awake D.calm
5.A.mind B.skill C.strength D.force
6.A.harmless B.endless C.careless D.hopeless
7.A.action B.situation C.direction D.competition
8.A.sorrowfully B.painfully C.carefully D.helpfully
9.A.time B.resource C.energy D.supply
10.A.stopped B.continued C.avoided D.started
11.A.climb B.wait C.fight D.effort
12.A.top B.edge C.bottom D.side
13.A.while B.however C.therefore D.although
14.A.just B.still C.yet D.even
15.A.great B.well C.far D.high
16.A.Pleased B.Satisfied C.Amazed D.Amused
17.A.Looking B.Reading C.Seeing D.Checking
18.A.cheering B.praising C.persuading D.supporting
19.A.treatment B.entertainment C.achievement D.encouragement
20.A.hold B.lift C.bring D.build
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二、选择题
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London has a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV.
In order to read this magazine you have to have a decoder(解码器). Each page of it is numbered, so you only have to dial the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There is a wide choice—everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.
If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100 for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on page 101 to 109 so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly colored weather map appears on the screen. But the weather is terrible so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the week’s best bargains. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question you only have to press 189 for the traffic report . It is very simple to use . But probably the best thing about the service is that it is being updated all the time . Journalists type new material directly onto the screen and the whole pages of the magazine can be replaced in minutes .
London already has three services . One ,sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two , on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts . Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized . BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere . But many people would agree that is a breakthrough as great as the invention of printing , which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way of life .
1.The magazine is unusual because of .
A.its paperlessness B.its strange viewpoint
C.its simplicity D.its quickness in communication
2.We can know from the passage that in London .
A.the magazine is available at any local homes
B.most of the postmen will lose their jobs someday
C.everyone can read this magazine if they have a television
D.the readers can get various kinds of information from the magazine
3.In the sentence “Each page of it is numbered,” the word “it” refers to the .
A.decoder B.magazine C.program D.subject
4.According to the passage , the “decoder” is used to help people .
A.receive some special TV programme for entertainment
B.go shopping and have other entertainment
C.read the information sent by TV signals
D.figure out the total of certain numbers
5.The passage is mainly about .
A.a new magazine printed in London
B.an up-to-date way of getting information
C.a popular TV programme about magazines
D.an advanced technology helping people communicate
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In Britain, in a population of 60 million, there are 13 million grandparents, many of whom live alone, a long way from their grandchildren. The loneliness of these older people has become an issue that schools are trying to teach children about.
On a popular teachers’ website, there is a classroom activity to help make children aware of the implications of the different generations of the same family living far from each other. It’s a story about Mrs. Eiderdown, an elderly lady whose grandchildren have moved to Australia with their parents. She lives alone and rarely sees her family.
First of all, the children speculate about Mrs. Eiderdown’s life. What does she have for breakfast? What does she do all day? How does she feel about her life?
One day, Mrs. Eiderdown decides that she wants a pet to keep her company and puts an advertisement in a local shop window. Then she waits at home to see if anyone will answer her advertisement.
A tall thin man rings her doorbell. He is holding a cardboard box. Mrs, Eiderdown chats with the man for ten minutes before she realizes that she hasn’t looked inside the box to see what the pet is. She can hear a hissing sound. The children guess what is in the box (a snake). Mrs. Eiderdown thanks the man but says she doesn’t think the snake is a good idea.
The next time the doorbell rings, there’s lady on the doorstep, also carrying a cardboard box. In the bottom of the box, Mrs. Eiderdown sees something black and hairy with eight legs. Again, the children say what they think it is(a spider). Mrs. Eiderdown thanks the lady for her kindness but says that a spider is not the sort of pet she has in mind.
At last, the little girl next door brings her a dog. Mrs. Eiderdown’s life improves a lot because of the dog. More importantly, of course, the little girl, whose own granny lives a long way away, starts to visit Mrs. Eiderdown more often. This interactive classroom idea has led to a greater awareness among children about the possible loneliness of older people who live quite near them.
1.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Children get to know about the trouble of the elderly.
B.Neighbours help select pets for Mrs Eiderdown.
C.Society helps the lonely people in the UK.
D.Schools send pets to the lonely elderly.
2.When Mrs Eiderdown advertised for a pet, .
A.she was offered a frightening, hissing dog
B.her neighbour’s daughter gave her a lovely dog
C.a thin woman wanted to give her a large spider
D.a man brought her a snake and a spider in a box
3.What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean?
A.They talk about how she feels about being old.
B.They try to experience her loneliness.
C.They try to imagine how she lives.
D.They write about her life story.
4.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The little girl often visits her own granny.
B.The people who offer pets are the lady’s neighbours.
C.The farther the elderly live, the more lonely they feel.
D.The little girl begins to care more about Mrs Eiderdown.