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Be careful! Some people may use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is true, but misses important information that should be included, he can create a false impression(印象).
For example, someone might say, "I just won 100 dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that ticket back to the store and they gave me 100 dollars!"
This man is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he paid 200 dollars for 200 tickets, and only one ticket won. He's really a big loser.
He didn't say anything that was false, but he didn't give the other important information. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not lies, but in fact they are dishonest.
Advertisements sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to lie in advertisements, so they try to deceive with the truth. An advertisement might say, "Nine-tenths of doctors believe that Fancy Pills will be good to cancer. " It doesn't tell you that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Fancy Company.
This kind of thing happens too often. It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
【小题1】What does the underlined word "deceive" mean in Chinese?
A.坦白 | B.引人注意 | C.获胜 | D.欺骗 |
A.they are really lying |
B.they are lottery losers |
C.they may want you to buy something |
D.they may not be honest |
A.The truth can be used by dishonest people. |
B.All lies are hidden in the truth. |
C.Nine-tenths of doctors work for Fancy Company. |
D.Advertisements are full of lies. |
A.Think carefully when they read or hear something. |
B.Spend no money on lottery tickets. |
C.Never trust anyone no matter what they say. |
D.Always tell the truth. |
A.Tell the Truth | B.Everybody Lies |
C.Lie With the Truth | D.Lies Are Lies |
For example, someone might say, "I just won 100 dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that ticket back to the store and they gave me 100 dollars!"
This man is a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he paid 200 dollars for 200 tickets, and only one ticket won. He's really a big loser.
He didn't say anything that was false, but he didn't give the other important information. That's called a half-truth. Half-truths are not lies, but in fact they are dishonest.
Advertisements sometimes use half-truths. It's against the law to lie in advertisements, so they try to deceive with the truth. An advertisement might say, "Nine-tenths of doctors believe that Fancy Pills will be good to cancer. " It doesn't tell you that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Fancy Company.
This kind of thing happens too often. It's a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.
小题1:What does the underlined word "deceive" mean in Chinese?
A.坦白 | B.引人注意 | C.获胜 | D.欺骗 |
A.they are really lying |
B.they are lottery losers |
C.they may want you to buy something |
D.they may not be honest |
A.The truth can be used by dishonest people. |
B.All lies are hidden in the truth. |
C.Nine-tenths of doctors work for Fancy Company. |
D.Advertisements are full of lies. |
A.Think carefully when they read or hear something. |
B.Spend no money on lottery tickets. |
C.Never trust anyone no matter what they say. |
D.Always tell the truth. |
A.Tell the Truth | B.Everybody Lies |
C.Lie With the Truth | D.Lies Are Lies |