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阅读短文,然后按要求完成各题。
A bit of rain and wind in summer can be nice.But bad storms are a bit different.
Typhoons(台风)are(A)________ of the worst forms of storms.Ever year, about 80 typhoons hit different places around the world.The strongest ones are usually around the Pacific Ocean(太平洋)and the South China Sea.Most happen in July, August and September.
Why? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it goes into the air.This makes the air hotter, too.When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky.Then, cooler air around it rushes in to fill the space that is left.Once the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind.The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky.(B)The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves.And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.
(C)台风有两部分.One is called the“eye”.This is in the middle of a typhoon and is calm.The eye of a typhoon can be about 40 kilometers wind.In the eye, the wind does not move so fast,(D)and there are not many clouds in the eye.The other part of a typhoon is the wall of clouds around the eye.This is where the strongest winds and hardest rains are.
Typhoons are very dangerous.They blow away houses and cars.And they can also kill people! Typhoons' hard rains are bad for farmers' fields.What to do when a typhoon hits:
Cover all windows and stay away from them.If you're told to go to a safer place, do so right away.
Try to bring all of your things inside.Strong winds could even blow away your bike!
Listen to the radio or TV for important information.
Cut away parts of trees that can be broken off by wind to stop them from doing more damage.
1.在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语:________
2.将画线部分(B)译成汉语:__________________
3.将画线部分(C)译成英语:__________________
4.将画线部分(D)改写为:and there are ________ clouds in the eye.
5.请在文中找出描写台风侵袭的三个词语:________ ________ ________
阅读文章,从文后六个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的选项,使文章完整连贯,并将其字母代号填入题后相应的空格线上。
As we all know, weather changes are different from other world problems.
1 It goes wherever it wants to.
Floods, strong winds, droughts, earthquakes, and things like that show us
what a change in climate could bring upon us. 2 They may hunt people who 1ive where they happen.If a11 countries work together to 1earn about the danger of nature, we can make it 1ess dangerous and less expensive by helping each Other.
Luckily, in 1873, the IMO(国际气象组织)was founded. 3 Our country Joined it in 1972.World Meterological Day(世界气象日)is celebrated each year on March 23rd.
4 Because it can change the weather.A11 of the countries around the world are trying their best to protect the environment. 5 People know that if we don’t protect our environment or pay any attention to(关注)the change in the weather and climate, bad things will happen.
A.They say that those changes could happen at any time.
B.The weather is not part of any country.
C.They found a11 kinds of ways to do it.
D.Today, it has 187 countries and regions(地区)as members.
E.More and more people are 1earning that the environment is very important.
F.It was very good.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
When I was five years old, my mother first asked me a 41 . “What’s the most 42 Part(部分)of one’s body(身体)?” she asked me. At the moment, I 43 listening to songs very much, so I answered, “My 44 , Mom.” “I don’t think so,” said my mother. She always asked me this question, but I 45 gave her the right (正确的) answer.
Last year, my grandmother 46 the world. For the first time, I saw my mother 47 so sadly. All the people in my family were very 48 . That night, my mother asked the 49 question again. “You need to 50 this important lesson today, my dear,” she said to me. “The most important part of one’s body is the shoulder (肩膀).”
“ 51 ?” I asked.
“Because your shoulders can hold the head of a friend or one of your family,” my mother said. “Everyone 52 a shoulder to cry on when he or she 53 something sad. I hope that you have 54 love and strong (强壮的) shoulders. Then your friends and family can cry on them.”
“My shoulders are 41 strong now,” I said. “You can cry on each of them, Mom.”
1. A.joke B.lesson C.subject D.question
2. A.interesting B.important C.expensive D.dangerous
3. A.enjoyed B.stopped C.forgot D.disliked
4. A.feet B.ears C.arms D.hands
5. A.often B.usually C.never D.always
6. A.left B.loved C.started D.improved
7. A.see B.cry C.run D.dance
8. A.free B.sad C.happy D.relaxed
9. A.good B.second C.same D.different
10. A.teach B.watch C.plan D.learn
11. A.Who B.Why C.How D.What
12. A.needs B.buys C.sells D.rents
13. A.keeps B.meets C.takes D.believes
14. A.no B.a few C.any D.lots of
15. A.only B.not C.very D.hardly
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Last year, my grandmother 46 the world. For the first time, I saw my mother 47 so sadly. All the people in my family were very 48 . That night, my mother asked the 49 question again. “You need to 50 this important lesson today, my dear,” she said to me. “The most important part of one’s body is the shoulder (肩膀).”
“ 51 ?” I asked.
“Because your shoulders can hold the head of a friend or one of your family,” my mother said. “Everyone 52 a shoulder to cry on when he or she 53 something sad. I hope that you have 54 love and strong (强壮的) shoulders. Then your friends and family can cry on them.”
“My shoulders are 41 strong now,” I said. “You can cry on each of them, Mom.”
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We now had our first child. After nights of talks, we made the difficult that Joe would go by himself to Alabama for the six-month training course, and I would stay behind with our new son. It was important that I my teaching position(职位)near our home at Fort Hood. Also we were part of a strong network of friends whom I could turn to for help.
On Joe's evening at home, I bathed little Joey, got him into his sleeper and was heading to the bedroom when Joe gently touched on the shoulder. Lifting the baby from my arms, he said he wanted to put Joey to bed tonight.
They headed down the hall, and I busied myself with meaningless tasks, Joe to appear from the bedroom within a few minutes. A half hour went by, and still he had not come back. Thinking he was having getting our son to fall asleep, I walked quietly to the baby's room and looked into the dimly-lit(灯光暗淡的)room.
Sitting in the rocking chair, moving slowly back and forth, was my husband with tears(眼泪)in his eyes. He was holding our baby in his arms he had fallen asleep long before. When his pained eyes met mine, he said, "I just can't put him down."
That night we stood over Joey's bed, holding each other and saying over and over that we would make it through this leaving and be again soon.
Joey is six now, and he has a four-year-old brother named Jack. There have been many goodbyes since that night, yet my soldier still fights back tears when it's time to once again in service to his country and give his boys that last, long hug(拥抱)goodbye.
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