摘要:8.A.I'll be glad to. B.No, thanks. C.You're welcome.

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阅读理解

Americans are very direct people.When they want something they say“yes”and when they don’t they say“no”.If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it.Here’s an example.I arrive at someone’s house and he gives me wine, I don’t want wine.Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it.I will say“No, thanks.”If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask for something else,“No, thanks.But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.”If I really want wine, I just say,“Yes, thank you.”Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs, westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don’t want it.

(1)

If Americans want something, they would say“________”.

[  ]

A.

Yes, thank you.

B.

No, thanks.

C.

No, I’m sorry.

D.

Yes, why not.

(2)

When Americans do not want what is given, they would say“________”.

[  ]

A.

No, I don’t.

B.

No, thanks.

C.

Yes, thank you.

D.

No, I’m sorry.

(3)

In this passage,“westerners”means ________.

[  ]

A.

the people who live in the west of their country

B.

the visitors who go to the Western countries

C.

the people who live in the Western countries

D.

the people who know the customs of the West

(4)

The Chinese people might ________ if you don’t want something given.

[  ]

A.

be glad

B.

say“thank you”

C.

get angry

D.

ask you again to take it

(5)

From this passage we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

the Chinese people are direct

B.

the Chinese customs are better

C.

the westerners are more polite

D.

different countries have different customs

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在下面对话的空格内填上一个适当的词,使对话意思完整,语句正确。

 (A)

A:Mum, I shall not have lunch at home today.

B:Why not, Linda?

A:I want to go to the pet(宠物) shops at noon with my classmates. Most of the students in our class have their own pets. Mum, as you know, I 1    got a pet yet.

B:What 2    of pet do you want to have?

A:A dog   a cat. I haven't decided yet.

B:You'd better not keep a dog in our flat. It would make much noise.And a dog has to go out every day, and there isn't a 4    near our building.And the dog food is expensive.

A:Then I'll have a cat.Cats are cheaper than dogs, and they are quiet, too.

B:Yes, cats are easier to5    

(B)

A:Huang Hai, why do you look so tired and worried today?

B:I got up very early this morning as my family has moved to a new building. The new flat(套间) is much 6   than the old one.

A:Congratulations!  You've moved to a new flat!

B:Thanks.But it's about ten kilometres from my new house to the school. It takes me a longer time to go to school. The population of Guangzhou is 7    very fast, you see.But there is not enough space for us to build new buildings in the city centre. Most of the new buildings have to be built in the places 8  away from the city centre.

A:I quite 9  with you.And people spend more money and more time on their way to work.

B:What's more, the traffic will be heavier and the air will be 10   because there are more and more buses and cars. So the population problem may be one of the serious problems of the world today.

(C)

A:Huang Xumei, I'm  glad you can come  for our Thanksgiving(感恩节) dinner.

B:Thanks for  11    me, Helen. Why do you call it dinner when we are eating at noon?

A:Because it's a big  12  . We call it dinner when we have a lot to eat.

B:Is that a chicken? It's so big!

A:No, it's a turkey(火鸡). It's 13    bigger than a chicken.

B:Why do Americans and Canadians celebrate (庆祝)Thanksgiving?

A:It's  14   your  Mid-autumn Festival.  In China, families get together and enjoy looking at the bright, round 15   In America and Canada, families get together to celebrate the harvest(收获).

B:So we each have an autumn festival. Something is the same in China, America and Canada.

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Americans are very direct people.When they want something they say “yes” and when they don’t they say “no”. If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it. Here’s an example.I arrive at someone’s house and he gives me wine, I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it.I will say “No, thanks.” If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask for something else, “No, thanks.But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” If I really want wine, I just say, “Yes, thank you.” Unless they happen to know the Chinese customs, westerners will not ask you again and again after you have said you don’t want it.

1. If Americans want something, they would say “________”.

A. Yes, thank you.                           B. No, thanks.

C. No, I’m sorry.                            D. Yes, why not.

2. When Americans do not want what is given, they would say “_______”.

A. No, I don’t.                               B. No, thanks.

C. Yes, thank you.                                 D. No, I’m sorry.

3. In this passage, “westerners” means____.

      A. the people who live in the west of their country   

B. the visitors who go to the Western countries

      C. the people who live in the Western countries

D. the people who know the customs of the West

4. The Chinese people might____if you don’t want something given.

       A. be glad                                        B. say “thank you”

      C. get angry                                     D. ask you again to take it

5. From this passage we know that____.

      A. the Chinese people are direct            B. the Chinese customs are better

      C. the westerners are more polite           D. different countries have different customs

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Americans are very direct people. When they want something, they say“Yes”, and when they don’t, they say “No”.If they want something different from what is given, they ask for it.  Here’s an example : I arrive at someone’s house and he or she gives me wine, but I don’t want wine. Maybe I don’t like it or maybe I just don’t want it. I will say “No thanks”. If everyone around me is drinking something, I would ask  for something else,“No thanks. But I’ll take a bit of tea if you have some.” It’s a polite way to ask something you really want. If I really want wine, I just say “Yes, thank you”. Unless they happen know the Chinese customs(风俗;习惯),westerners will not ask you again and again after you to eat or drink something.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案,并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(10分)
【小题1】If Americans want something, they would say“__”.

A.yes, thank you B.No, thanks C.No, I’m sorry D.Yes, why not
【小题2】When Americans don’t want what is given, they would say“__”
A.No, I don’t B.No,thanks C.Yes, thanks D.No, I’m sorry
【小题3】In this passage,“westerners” means__.
A.the people who lives in the west of their county
B.the visitors who go to the western countries
C.the people who lives in the western countries
D.the people who know the customs of the west
【小题4】The Chinese people might __if you don’t want something given.
A.be glad B.say“thank you” C.Get angry D.Ask you again to take it
【小题5】From this passage we know that __.
A.the Chinese people are direct
B.The Chinese customs are better
C.the westerners are more polite
D.Different countries have different customs

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