摘要:Zhang Yimou is one of the most famous d in China .

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Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature(文学). He is the first Chinese who lives and works in China to win the prize.
Mo Yan, the pen-name for Guan Moye, was bom in 1955 and grew up in Gaomi in Shandong province in eastern China. His parents were farmers. He left school to work at the age of 12, first on the farm, later in a factory. In 1976 he joined the PLA and during this time he began to study literature and writing. His first short story was published in 1981.
He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown. The novel Honggaoliang jiazu is one of them. It tells five stories that took place in Gaomi during the 1930s and 1940s. The book was published in 1987 and translated into English in 1993. It was made into a popular movie in 1987 by the well-known director Zhang Yimou.
Besides his novels, Mo Yan has published many short stories and essays(散文). He is regarded as one of the greatest writers in China. Many of his books have been translated into English, French and many other languages.
The Nobel Prizes were set up by Alfred Nobel, a great Swedish inventor, in 1895. The winner will win a medal, a diploma(证书) and a cash award of 8 million Swedish Kronor (about 7 million yuan).
小题1:When did Mo Yan leave school to work on the farm?
A.In 1955B.In 1967C.In 1976D.In 1981
小题2:What can we know from the second paragraph?
A.Mo Yan lived a hard life when he was young.
B.Mo Yan's family was rich when he was young.
C.Mo Yan had good education in his early life.
D.Mo Yan liked writing when he worked in the factory.
小题3:Which is NOT true about Mo Yan's books?
A.Most of the stories happened in his hometown.
B.They have been translated into foreign languages.
C.They have been made into movies by Zhang Yimou.
D.They are not only novels but also short stories and essays.
小题4:What was Alfred Nobel?
A.He was a poet.B.He was a director.
C.He was an inventor.D.He was a writer.
小题5:What is mainly talked about in the passage?
A.Mo Yan has written many famous books.
B.Mo Yan's stories have been translated into foreign languages.
C.Alfred Nobel set up the Nobel Prizes.
D.Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature.
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A change to its population policy(人口政策)for the world's most populated country(人口最多的国家), that is where we start this new week on CNN (美国有线新闻网络,以提供即时电视新闻报导而闻名)STUDENT NEWS.
China introduced(提出) its so-called one-child policy(独生子女政策) in the late 1970s. It's been believed to help control China's population growth(控制人口增长). It's also been against for forcing(强迫) parents to make difficult personal choices(选择), or in some cases(某些情况) face huge fines(面临巨额罚款).
The policy said that in big cities or towns, parents could only have one child, although(尽管) there were some exceptions(例外), for example, the famous director Zhang Yimou, who was ordered to pay the heavy fines for his three children.
The new rule(法规) says that if either parent(父母亲一方) is an only child, then they are able to have two children of their own.
One reason for the change is economics(经济).
In China, many people care for their elderly relatives, so a single(单个的) child could not afford (能做)to look after his parents and grandparents. This new policy could help with that.
Another reason, China says it wants to improve human rights(改善人权).
小题1:Which may be the best title of the article?___________.
A.The one-child policyB.The population policy
C.The human rightsD.China's population growth
小题2:Where can you get this news _______.
A.on TVB.from your booksC.from a magazineD.in the newspaper
小题3:Which of the following is not true?
A.China is the world's most populated country.
B.The one-child policy did help control China's population growth.
C.All the families in big cities only have one child.
D.There is a change to China’s population policy.
小题4:We can infer(推断)from the article that the next paragraph(段落) is about ___________.
A.the population growthB.the population policy
C.the economic changeD.the human rights
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