摘要: before long /long before

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Long before the white man came to the America, the land belonged to the American Indian nations, The nation of the Cherokees lived in what is now the southeastern part of the United States.

After the white man came, the Cherokees copied many of their ways. One Cherokee named Sequoyah saw how important reading and writing was to the white man. He decided to invent a way to write down the spoken Cherokee language. He began by making word pictures. For each word he drew a picture. But that proved impossible; there were just too many words. Then he took the 85 sounds that made up the language. Using his own imagination and an English spelling book, Sequoyah invented a sign for each sound. His alphabet proved amazingly easy to learn. Before long, many Cherokees knew how to read and write in their own language. By 1828, they were even printing their own newspaper.

In 1830, the US congress passed a law. It allowed the government to remove Indians from their lands. The Cherokees refused to go. They had lived on their lands for centuries. It belonged to them. Why should they go to a strange land far beyond the Mississippi River?

The army was sent to drive the Cherokees out. Soldiers surrounded their villages and marched them at gunpoint into the western territory. The sick, the old and the small children went in carts, along with their belongings. The rest of the people marched on foot or rode on horseback. It was November, yet many of them still wore their summer clothes. Cold and hungry, the Cherokees were quickly exhausted by the hardships of journey. Many dropped dead and were buried by the roadside. When the last group arrived in their new home in March 1839, more than 4000 had died. It was in deed a march of death.

The Cherokee Nation used to live____________.

A. on the American continent        B. in the southeastern part of the US

C. beyond the Mississippi River         D. in the western territory

One of the ways that Sequoyah copied from the white man is the way of__________.

A. writing down the spoken language         B. making word pictures

C. teaching his people reading               D. printing their own newspaper

A law was passed in 1830 to__________.

A. allow the Cherokees to stay where they were    

B. send the army to help the Cherokees

C. force the Cherokees to move westward         

D. forbid the Cherokees to read their newspaper

When the Cherokees began to leave their lands, __________.

A. they went in carts            B. they went on horseback

C. they marched on foot         D. all of the above

Many Cherokees died on their way to their new home mainly because________.

A. they were not willing to go there

B. the government did not provide transportation

C. they did not have enough food and clothes

D. the journey was long and boring

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Long long ago, there was a small village. This village had a  1  tradition. At the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age of majority (the state of legally being an adult) was given land and money to build a home. The boy had to   2 his home before winter. If his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not  3  him in any way.
One  4 , Paul and Marc reached their majority. They  5  their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homes. In each village, they found the nicest  6  and talked to the owners. Each owner gladly offered  7 
After Marc saw several homes, he  8 the best ideas and went back to his own land. Paul, 9  , continued collecting more ideas. Soon he had so many great ideas that he began to  10 some of them. But he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village.
Marc began building his home. He had several false starts,  11  his home gradually rose from his land. By fall, Marc had finished his home. It wasn't perfect, but it was strong and he could  12 it later. Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and   13  with home owners. The first snow came and Paul, realizing he was running out of time,  14  back to his land. He built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was   15 . The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to  16 . The villagers mourned for him.
Marc  17 the winter. Each year, Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better. He became a leader in the village,  18 a family, and lived a happy, content life.
We all build and improve our own mental homes. It’s   19  and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners, but we only improve our own mental home if we actually  20   the best ideas.

【小题1】
A.strangeB.hopefulC.literaryD.cultural
【小题2】
A.findB.makeC.completeD.buy
【小题3】
A.helpB.encourageC.scoldD.persuade
【小题4】
A.winterB.summerC.autumnD.spring
【小题5】
A.exchangedB.receivedC.recognizedD.advice
【小题6】
A.girlsB.jobsC.housesD.presents
【小题7】
A.roomsB.drinksC.attentionD.advice
【小题8】
A.expectedB.gatheredC.createdD.understood
【小题9】
A.similarlyB.finallyC.howeverD.furthermore
【小题10】
A.forgetB.believeC.replaceD.doubt
【小题11】
A.becauseB.althoughC.butD.so
【小题12】
A.repairB.rebuildC.sellD.improve
【小题13】
A.conversationsB.achievementsC.strugglesD.arguments
【小题14】
A.droveB.rushedC.flewD.moved
【小题15】
A.weakB.funnyC.smallD.amazing
【小题16】
A.blindnessB.deathC.sadnessD.illness
【小题17】
A.experiencedB.lovedC.survivedD.spent
【小题18】
A.broughtB.earnedC.contactedD.raised
【小题19】
A.slowB.easyC.dangerousD.special
【小题20】
A.realizeB.bringC.collectD.apply

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Long long ago, there was a small village. This village had a  36   tradition. At the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age of majority (成年) was given land and money to build a home. The boy had to  37  his home before winter. If his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not  38   him in any way.
One _39_, Paul and Marc reached their majority. They  40  their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homes.In each village, they found the nicest  41  and talked to the owners. Each owner gladly offered  42 .
After Marc saw several homes, he  43  the best ideas and went back to his own land. Paul, _44_, continued collecting more ideas. Soon he had so many great ideas that he began to  45  some of them. But he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village.
Marc began building his home. He had several false starts,  46   his home gradually rose from his land. By fall, Marc had finished his home. It wasn't perfect, but it was strong and he could  47  it later. Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and 48  with home owners. The first snow came and Paul, realizing he was running out of time, 49   back to his land. He built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was 50  .The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to  51 .The villagers mourned for him.
Marc  52  the winter.Each year, Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better. He became a leader in the village, 53  a family, and lived a happy, content life.
We all build and improve our own mental homes. It’s  54   and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners, but we only improve our own mental home if we actually  55  the best ideas.

【小题1】
A.strangeB.hopefulC.literaryD.cultural
【小题2】
A.findB.makeC.completeD.buy
【小题3】
A.helpB.encourageC.scoldD.persuade
【小题4】
A.winterB.summerC.autumnD.spring
【小题5】
A.exchangedB.receivedC.recognizedD.advice
【小题6】
A.girlsB.jobsC.housesD.presents
【小题7】
A.roomsB.drinksC.attentionD.advice
【小题8】
A.expectedB.gatheredC.createdD.understood
【小题9】
A.similarlyB.finallyC.howeverD.furthermore
【小题10】
A.forgetB.believeC.replaceD.doubt
【小题11】
A.becauseB.althoughC.butD.so
【小题12】
A.repairB.rebuildC.sellD.improve
【小题13】
A.conversationsB.achievementsC.strugglesD.arguments
【小题14】
A.droveB.rushedC.flewD.moved
【小题15】
A.weakB.funnyC.smallD.amazing
【小题16】
A.blindnessB.deathC.sadnessD.illness
【小题17】
A.experiencedB.lovedC.survivedD.spent
【小题18】
A.broughtB.earnedC.contactedD.raised
【小题19】
A.slowB.easyC.dangerousD.special
【小题20】
A.realizeB.bringC.collectD.apply

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Long long ago, there was a small village. This village had a  36  tradition. At the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age of 18 was given land and money to build a home. The boy had to   37 his home before winter. If his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not  38  him in any way.
One   39 , Paul and Marc reached their 18. They   40  their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homes. In each village, they found the nicest   41  and talked to the owners. Each owner gladly offered   42 .
After Marc saw several homes, he   43 the best ideas and went back to his own land. Paul, 44  , continued collecting more ideas. Soon he had so many great ideas that he began to 45  some of them. But he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village.
Marc began building his home. He had several false starts,  46  his home gradually rose from his land. By fall, Marc had finished his home. It wasn't perfect, but it was strong and he could  47 it later. Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and   48  with home owners. The first snow came and Paul, realizing he was running out of time,  49  back to his land. He built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was   50  . The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to   51 . The villagers mourned for him.
Marc  52 the winter. Each year, Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better. He became a leader in the village,  53 a family, and lived a happy, content life.
We all build and improve our own mental homes. It’s   54  and fun for us to search for ideas from other mental home owners, but we only improve our own mental home if we actually  55   the best ideas.

【小题1】
A.hopefulB.strangeC.literaryD.cultural
【小题2】
A.findB.makeC.buy D.complete
【小题3】
A.encourage B.helpC.scoldD.persuade
【小题4】
A.winterB.summerC.spring `D.autumn
【小题5】
A.receivedB.exchangedC.recognizedD.advised
【小题6】
A.girlsB.jobsC.presentsD.houses
【小题7】
A.roomsB.drinksC.adviceD.attention
【小题8】
A.gatheredB.expectedC.createdD.understood
【小题9】
A.similarlyB.finallyC.furthermoreD.however
【小题10】
A.believeB.forgetC.replaceD.doubt
【小题11】
A.becauseB.althoughC.soD.but
【小题12】
A.repairB.rebuildC.improveD.sell
【小题13】
A.achievementsB.conversationsC.strugglesD.arguments
【小题14】
A.rushedB.droveC.flewD.moved
【小题15】
A.funnyB.weakC.smallD.amazing
【小题16】
A.deathB.blindnessC.sadnessD.illness
【小题17】
A.experiencedB.lovedC.spentD.survived
【小题18】
A.broughtB.earnedC.raisedD.contacted
【小题19】
A.easyB.slowC.dangerousD.special
【小题20】
A.realizeB.bringC.applyD.collect

查看习题详情和答案>>

Long long ago, there was a small village.This village had a  31  tradition.At the beginning of every year, any boy who had reached the age of majority (成年) was given land and money to build a home.The boy had to  32 his home before winter.If his home failed to endure the cold weather in winter, the villagers could not  33  him in any way.
One  34  , Paul and Marc reached their majority.They  35 their land and money and decided to search nearby villages for ideas on building their homes.In each village, they found the nicest   36  and talked to the owners.Each owner gladly offered  37 
After Marc saw several homes, he  38 the best ideas and went back to his own land.Paul, however, continued collecting more ideas.Soon he had so many great ideas that he began to  39  some of them.But he always believed he could find even better ideas in the next village.
Marc began building his home.He had several false starts,  40  his home gradually rose from his land.By fall, Marc had finished his home.It wasn't perfect,but it was strong and he could  41 it later. Paul enjoyed all the beautiful homes and  42  with home owners.The first snow came and Paul, realizing he was running out of time, 43   back to his land.He built the best home he could in the time he had, but it was weak.The first winter storm destroyed his home and he froze to  44 .The villagers mourned for him.
Marc survived the winter.Each year, Marc searched for other good ideas he could use to make his own home look better.He became a leader in the village,  45  a family, and lived a happy, content life

【小题1】
A.strangeB.hopefulC.literaryD.cultural
【小题2】
A.findB.make C.completeD.buy
【小题3】
A.helpB.encourageC.scoldD.persuade
【小题4】
A.winterB.summerC.autumnD.spring
【小题5】
A.exchangedB.receivedC.recognizedD.advice
【小题6】
A.girlsB.jobsC.housesD.presents
【小题7】
A.roomsB.drinksC.attentionD.advice
【小题8】
A.expectedB.gatheredC.createdD.understood
【小题9】
A.forgetB.believeC.replaceD.doubt
【小题10】
A.becauseB.althoughC.butD.so
【小题11】
A.repairB.rebuildC.sellD.improve
【小题12】
A.conversationsB.achievementsC.strugglesD.arguments
【小题13】
A.droveB.rushedC.flewD.moved
【小题14】
A.blindnessB.deathC.sadnessD.illness
【小题15】
A.broughtB.earnedC.contactedD.raised

查看习题详情和答案>>

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