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C
With smart phones taking the world by Storm,a phone that Can only send and receive voice
calls and text messages may seem like a relic from a bygone age.Yet in East Africa,simple
phones like these are changing the face of the economy,thanks to the mobile money services that are spreading across the region.
Usilng the text-messaging function built into the GSM system(全球通)used by most cell
phone networks,these services allow people without a bank account or credit card to use their
phone as an electronic walletthat can be used to store.send or receive cash.
It works like this:you pay cash to your local agent who then tops up your mobile money
account using a secure form of text messaging.That money can be transferred(转账)to another
person by sending a message to their cell phone account.
For some the system is a lifeline.“If I didn,t have my mobile phone.1 would be very
poor,”says Neyasse Neemur,a mother of four children who lives in northern Kenya.“Now I
can sell fish.”
Neemur took up fishing in July last year,but making money from it was a little tricky,
especially as Turkana people do not usually eat fish.A truck from Ethiopia to Tanzania passes
through her village once a week,and she arranged to have the driver transport the fish several
hundred kilometres south to market in Kisumu.where relatives sell the fish.
“I get the money transfer immediately.”says Neemur.“Then I can pay for my children to go to school and for vegetables and beans,”she adds,“so I don’t need to eat fish.”
According to the Central Bank of Kenya,payments worth around l billion Kenyan shillings
($13 million)per day were transferred through Kenya,s mobile money systems in 2009,equalling
the country,s credit card transactions(业务).The bank expects mobile money transfers to overtake credit cards in 2010.
49.In Paragraph l,the author uses“simple phones”to________.
A.make a comparison B.introduce a topic
C.describe a scene D.offer an argument
50.What can we learn about the simple phones in East Africa?
A.They might help the local people apply for a bank account.
B.They will replace the banks completely in the near future.
C.They provide a safe means for the locals to do business.
D.They can do nothing except send and receive calls or messages.
51.The word“it”in the third paragraph refers to_______.
A.the GSM system B.the mobile money service
C.the credit card service D.the cell phone networks
52.The story of Neyasse Neemur suggests that_______.
A.the mobile money service plays a key rote in the locals, life
B.Neemur uses her mobile phone to contact her customers
C。her relatives tricks Turkana people to eat the fish they sell
D.the Bank of Kenya helps her improve her living condition
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I still remember the days when l was a youthful student in an engineering school.I lived a casual life,without caring about the future.I smoked,drank with friends and made girl friends.Little did I realize that casualness would certainly lead to loss.
Two years had passed and l was staring down a report card that highlighted FAII in more than half the subjects.I didn’t care,at least not till my dad found out about it.You see.I studied in India and unlike the United States where the students are expected to finance their own education,my dad financed me.
Then came the day when my dad found out my habit of smoking.He lost his temper but he just told me,“Son,your allowance is cut in half from this moment on”.It hit me like a roundhouse kick(回旋踢) from Bruce Lee.I was jolted(震摇)out of my bones!I couldn’t comprehend how to pay off the debts that I had accumulated in college.I owed everybody money:the grocery store,the bars.the restaurants,my friends,etc.I was living a life filled with credit.
When I went back to college,I knew that if I don’t change the way I live my life I won’t be able to pay everybody off.So I decided to make some changes.drastic changes.I quit smoking,cut off from my friends who led me down the wrong road,starting hanging out in libraries and reading my engineering books.
One year later,I went from a miserable failure to a magna curn laude(优等成绩).Life was never the same again.This incident made me know that anything is possible if you take action and do something about it,however small or large.Even today it still motivates me when I feel that l’m about to lose or give up.It reminds me that I can do it!
【小题1】The author wrote this text with the purpose of .
A.introducing his university life to the teenage readers |
B.showing you can overcome any difficulty if you take action |
C.calling on the readers not to develop bad habits in college |
D.introducing his university life to the teenage readers |
A.he was in heavy debt he couldn’t bear | B.he decided to give up smoking |
C.his allowance was cut in half | D.he entered the engineering school |
A.removed his bad habits and didn’t lead a casual life |
B.never hung out with his friends but studied all day |
C.began to live a happy life due to his good grades |
D.paid off his debt and life wasn’t hard for him any more |
A.The author did well in making good friends in the school. |
B.The author made great progress with the help of his friends. |
C.Students were encouraged to do part-time jobs in Indian schools. |
D.Students tended to earn money for college expenses in America. |
完形填空 (共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My husband and I went into a shop that sold handcrafted items in hopes of finding a few last-minute Christmas gifts.
There was a lot 36 . Every shelf and 37 was loaded with different crafters' handiwork. As I walked through the store, I noticed a wooden plaque(瓷花金属板) hanging on a wall. I turned to take 38 look and remember shaking my head "yes" at 39 printed on the plaque.
"Life isn't about waiting for the 40 to pass," the plaque proclaimed(宣布). "It's about learning to dance in the rain."
As I pulled my husband over and directed his attention to the plaque, I could see that he too 41 the simple lesson the plaque shared. How often in our daily lives had we put conditions on our 42 ? When we get the house paid off, then we can be happy. When things settle down with the kids, then we'll be able to do more together. There is so little joy for the here and now in the uncertainties of the 43 and thens.
Looking at the plaque, I found myself 44 to a hot and muggy day the summer before, when I unknowingly 45 the plaque's message. Light rain continued to fall as I walked out to get my mail. Water was still running 46 through the gutters(屋顶檐槽). I don't know what came over me, 47 I suddenly felt forced to do something a little crazy 48 my fifty-plus years.
I 49 my shoes and stockings and began walking barefoot through the water. It was deliciously 50 , heated by the pavement that had been 51 by the summer heat.
I'm sure my neighbors thought that I had 52 my last vestige of sanity(神智健全), but I didn't care. For in that moment, I was alive. I wasn't worried about bills, the future or any other day-to-day cares. I was 53 a gift — a pure and simple moment of joy!
The plaque now hangs in my living room, a Christmas gift from my husband. I walk past it multiple times each day and 54 pause to ask myself, "So, am I 55 in the rain?"
I think I am. I know I try to. One step at a time, I am learning to dance in the rain!
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完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Twenty years ago,I drove a taxi for a living.I met 2l people.But none touched me 22 than a woman I picked up late one night.
I received a call from 23 in a quiet part of town.When I arrived at 2:30 a.m.,the building was 24 except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and 25 .“Just a minute,”answered a 26 ,elderly voice.After a long pause,the door opened.A small woman 27 her 80s stood before me.Beside her was a small suitcase.I took it to the taxi.and then returned to 28 the woman.She took my arm and we walked 29 toward the roadside.
Seated,she gave me 30 .“I’m on my way to a hospice(临终关怀医院).I'm in no hurry.Can you drive through downtown?” I saw her eyes shining with 31 in the rearview mirror.“I don’t have any 32 left.”she continued.“The doctor says I don’t have very long.”
During the next two hours’ 33 , sometimes she asked me to 34 in front of a particular building or corner and she 35 stare into the darkness.When we got to the destination,she asked,“How much do I 36 you?” “Nothing,”I said.“You 37 make a living.”she answered.“I have 38 passengers,”I replied,and gave her a hug. She held onto me 39 .“You gave an old woman a little moment of joy,” she said.“Thank you.”
After that,I drove aimlessly,lost in thought.People usually believe that our lives center upon great moments. 40 great moments often catch us unaware,beautifully wrapped in what others may consider a small one.
1.A.honest B.familiar C.various D.similar
2.A.worse B.more C.better D.1ess
3.A.a store B.an office C.a clinic D.an apartment
4.A.dark B.tall C.old D.empty
5.A.looked B.knocked C.1istened D.pushed
6.A.clear B.10ud C.sharp D.weak
7.A.of B.by C.in D.over
8.A.help B.call C.early D.pull
9.A.freely B.rapidly C.carelessly D.slowly
10.A.a notebook B.an address C.a present D.an envelope
11.A.anger B.delight C.tears D.surprise
12.A.family B.money C.trouble D.idea
13.A.discussion B.ride C.silence D.cry
14.A.hurry B.park C.slow D.circle
15.A.would B.should C.might D.could
16.A.provide B.charge C.afford D.owe
17.A.want to B.used to C.have to D.seem to
18.A.some B.other C.few D.rich
19.A.doubtfully B.warmly C.honestly D.tightly
20.A.And B.But C.So D.although
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The laptop on the teacher’s desk is not yours. It b_____ to Harry.
While shopping, we always b______ with the shopkeeper in order to reduce the price.
The children waited until the policeman s_________ to them to cross the street.
I don’t know how to choose a mobile phone. Science and t________ is changing so fast!
I really a________________ it that you helped me so much when I was in need.
When people found the missing boy in the forest, they all smiled in r__________.
On hearing the funny story, the whole class burst into l___________________.
To be h______________, to start a business of my own is not as easy as I expected.
When I opened the letter, I found some photos a__________________ it.
The p_____ we saw last night was really wonderful. It was worth my time and effort.
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