摘要： 利用主句过去时谓语考查从句过去时的用法 (1)The flowers were so lovely that they in no time. A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold D. would sell[解析]C.根据前面的过去式谓语were可知.后面也要用一般过去时,再根据“花 与“卖 的关系可知.此处要用被动语态.故选C.(2)The play had already been on for quite some time when we at the New Theatre. A. have arrived B. arrived C. had arrived D. arrive[解析]B.由于句中的had already been用的是过去完成时.而根据句意.arrive显然应发生在其后.故要用一般过去时.全句意为:当我们到达新剧院时.戏已经演了好一会儿了综观所有的过去进行时考题.它们无一例外地有个共同特点.就是考查在特定语境背景下某一动作正在进行的情形.请看实例:(1)―It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.―Oh, don’t mention it. I past your house anyway. A. was coming B. will come C. had come D. have come[解析]A.根据前面一句中的was可知.搭车的事发生在过去.所以“我开车要经过你的家门口 也发生在过去.因此可排除B和D.而在剩下的A和C中.不能选C.是因为C为过去完成时.表示“过去的过去 .与句意不符.(2)―I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.―Impossible. She TV with me in my home then. A. watched B. had watched C. would watch D. was watching[解析]D.表示过去正在进行的动作.用过去进行时.第二句的意思是:不可能.她当时与我一起在我家看电视.(3)―Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.―Oh, nothing much. In fact, I of my friends back home. A. have just thought B. was just thinkingC. would just think D. will just be thinking[解析]B.指刚刚在想念老家的朋友.故用过去进行时.(4)―Did you see a man in black pass by just now?―No, sir. I a newspaper. A. read B. was reading C. would read D. am reading[解析]B.由于我刚才“正在看报 (was reading a newspaper).所以没有看到有人经过.根据语境.显然只有B最佳

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