6. Distance learning allow students the freedom to arrange their own study schedule.

Allow sb sth to do

eg.

The garage allowed me $400 on my old car.

My mom allowed me a new bicycle to make my journey to the countryside.

[典型例题]

[例1] A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, __ has happened in Iraq.

A. what       B. as         C. which       D. one

答案:B

解析:从句部分明显是个定语,指代上述内容时用which/as均可,可是此题表示正如……的含义,只能选as。

[例2] ____ to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things.

A. Devoted      B. Devoting      C. Having devoted    D. To devote

答案:A

解析:此题考查devote oneself to sth.这一词组用法,相应地应该使用过去分词,实际上devoted这个词本身也是形容词,表示全心全意。

[例3] -What place is it?

    - Haven’t you seen that we _____ back where we  ? 

A. were;had been  B. are;were         C. were;have been   D. are;had been

答案:B

解析:此题中where 引导的是个状语从句,“难道你没看到我们回到了原来的地方。

[例4] He seemed to have been asleep, so I said nothing, but sat _____he would see me ____ waking.

A. whether;when   B. that;when     C. which;where     D. where;when

答案:D

解析:where引导的是个状语从句,坐在他能看到我的地方,when引导的是非谓语动词作状语,他一醒来就能看见我的地方。

[例5] -Are you pleased with what he has done?

    -It couldn’t be____. Why didn’t he put more effort into his work?

A. any worse       B. much better      C. so bad          D. the best 

答案:A

解析:很多词可以修饰形容词或副词比较级,在否定句或疑问句中应该用any。

[模拟试题](答题时间:40分钟)

(一)

A farewell(告别)party was going on. Sylvia Calver  1  being the center of any public show where she didn’t know anyone. It made her  2  hot and she always felt she wanted to go away somewhere. But on an occasion(场合)like this when she knew  3  , there was no time to feel shy. But she had made up her mind to  4  people’s attention for once in her life. Unlike others, Sylvia didn’t have any sad feelings herself at   5   Palmeira Court Hotel or saying good-bye to its  6  -she had left so many other  7  , and known too many people in her life to get upset by such things now.

Yet this  8  was a particular occasion, and she hadn’t had so many of those in her  9  . She had put on her   10  black dress and her long earrings. She had wanted to enjoy being the center of  11  for one evening, but now they had  12   old Miss Hutton of all people to give the goodbye speech, whom she   13  . Even so, she thought there was no sense(意义)in getting  14  about it, for it was the first rule her  15   had given her--avoid all anxiety(焦虑), take things easy. So, surprising herself by enjoying her own well-rounded white arm as   16  showed through the sleeve(袖子)of her  17  dress, she took a taste of her drink and then sat back comfortably with her cigarette. And her doctor’s orders worked! For   18  out slowly, she put Miss Hutton off at the end of her boring  19  with a cloud of tobacco smoke, so that she smiled to herself at the old girl’s funny expression. She   20  herself quite well that night, even to her own surprise.

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