地球上的水资源是丰富的,但可利用的淡水资源却是有限的,因此在日常生活中我们必须节约用水。根据下面提供的信息,写一篇120词左右的短文,说明水的用处及我们应如何节约用水。
1. 水对我们的日常生活非常重要,没有水一切生物都无法生存。
2. 水可用来发电、灌溉农田,工业和交通运输也需要大量的水。
3. 节约措施:1)洗衣、洗菜水用来冲卫生间;2)衣服尽量用手洗而不用洗衣机,因为洗衣机的用水量是手洗的三倍;3)洗漱、洗衣服时不要让水一直流着。
4. 参考词汇:灌溉irrigate 冲洗flush
[听力材料]
(Text 1)
M: What will you do after graduation?
W: I don’t know whether or not to go on my own or work for a large company.
(Text 2)
M: The written test will begin at 7 a.m. and it will last for an hour, won’t it?
W: Yes, then we will have a 10-minute rest and an hour for the oral test.
(Text 3)
M: Hi, Mike! Welcome back!
W: I was really lucky with the weather.
W: I should have gone abroad too instead of camping in the mountains.
(Text 4)
M: We’re not going for a drive until you put on your seat belt!
W: All right! Take it easy! I’m just about to do it up.
W: Sorry. I didn’t mean to blame you. It’s just that I get nervous when people don’t wear seat belts.
(Text 5)
M: Do you often watch TV?
W: Yes. I watch every morning.
M: what programs do you usually watch?
W: The news about politics and economy.
(Text 6)
M: I’ve got tickets for the film of “Romeo and Juliet” tonight. Do you want to come?
W: Oh, er, well actually…
M: You don’t have to come if you don’t want to.
You can stay in and write your essay on insects if you prefer!
W: No, it isn’t that, but you see I have to help organize Jill’s party tonight, so I’m afraid I can’t go to the cinema. Tell you what I thought
-Why don’t you come to the party instead?
M: Can I? Do you think Jill will mind if I go?
W: No, I’m sure she won’t. You’d better bring a bottle of wine, but it doesn’t have to be expensive.
M: I hope not! I’m completely broke! The first thing I’ll have to do is to get rid of these tickets in order to pay for some wine. Who do you think… Oh, look, there’s Professor Shrimp. He likes Shakespeare’s plays. See if he would like the tickets.
(Text 7)
M: How do you like living in Tokyo?
W: I love it. It’s such a beautiful city. Of course, I get homesick at times. I miss my family and friends.
M: Did you have any trouble getting used to the Japanese way of life?
W: Oh, sure, a little at first. But I’m pretty used to it now.
M: I’m going to have trouble eating with chopsticks.
W: Don’t worry, You won’t starve. I’ll show you how to do it.
M: Well, I’m looking forward to seeing Tokyo. I hear Tokyo’s really worth seeing, too.
W: Yes. That’s right Would you like to go sightseeing this afternoon or would you rather wait until tomorrow?
M: I’d get some sleep first. I’m so tired! I guess I’m not used to so much traveling.
W: Yes, and there’s the time difference too. It may take a few days.
(Text 8)
M: How are you getting on with your studies?
W: Pretty well. We are busy preparing for the college entrance examination.
M: Do you think you can pass the exams?
W: Yes, I think so. They aren’t likely to be very difficult.
M: I am very glad to hear that. What do you want to do when you leave school?
W: I want to go to teachers colleges. I want to be a teacher.
M: Why?
W: You know that my hometown is not very rich, Some children can’t go to school. So I want to do something for them.
M: Great! I wish you success.
W: Thanks a lot.
(Text 9)
M: Jessie, here’s the stamp machine. How many stamps do you need?
W: I’m not really sure. I need a few to pay some bills and one to send a birthday card to my mom.
M: Well, you really need to decide before you put your money in the machine. If you put your money in, you won’t have enough time to think.
W: Really? How much time do I have to make choice?
M: Well, you probably have a few minutes, but it’s really better to be ready before you put your money in the machine.
W: I think a book of ten stamps will be fine.
M: All right, Just put your money right here when it says, “Insert bills face up.”
W: The screen shows, “Your credit is $4. Make a selection, or insert money.”
M: Okay, now you just push the selection button that you want.
(Text 10)
Good evening ladies and gentlemen. Attention, please. Mr. Smith has delivered the envelopes to you. Please check whether the envelope has your name.
Your breakfast is a buffet tomorrow. It will be served from 6:30 to 10:00 a.m. at the western restaurant hall on the second floor. You can hand your breakfast tickets to the waiter or waitress when you arrive there. The morning call is at 7:00 tomorrow morning.
The room card is used as the room key. The door of your room locks automatically. Please take the room card with you when you leave your room. You may keep the room card with you until you check out. Please read the emergency instructions on the back of your room door, The nearest emergency exit is shown clearly.
The bellman will deliver your luggage to your rooms soon. If you need any help. Please call me.
Mr. Smith has my telephone number. I hope you have a good night and a nice sleep. Thank you.
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31. that are coming to life
32. that threw light on
33. Located in the heart of the city.
34. ranging from
35. got an itch for(itched for)
36. to join hands to fight(with/against)
37. it has turned (to be)
38. a feast for the eyes
39. is believed to be caused by
40. in whatever falls into the ocean
One possible version:
As we know, water is very useful and important in our daily life. Without water, all living things can’t exist.
Water can be used to make electricity and irrigate farmland. Plenty of water is also needed in industry and transportation. So we must save every drop of water. I think there are many measures we can take to save water. For example, we can use the water with which we have washed clothes and vegetables to flush toilets. We can try our best to wash clothes by hand instead of washing machine, for using a washing machine means wasting 3 times as much water as by hand. While washing clothes, faces and brushing teeth, we mustn’t have the water running all the time.
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