1我们应该保护植物不受冻。(protect)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：We should protect plants from the cold.

2她有丧失生命的危险。(in danger of)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：She was in danger of losing her life.

3那令人兴奋的表演吸引了过往行人的注意力。(attract one's attention)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：The exciting performances attracted the passers­by's attention.

4中国的人口老龄化问题将会对整个社会产生很大的影响。(have an effect on)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：The aging population in China will have a great effect on the whole society.

5我想预订一张两人的餐桌。(reserve)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：I'd like to reserve a table for two.

1Everybody thinks little of the film.In fact，there is no ______ of it being tried out in the film festival.

A．sign　 B．use　 C．doubt　D．possibility

解析：句意：大家对这部电影评价不高。事实上，在电影节期间不可能放映它了。there is no possibility...“没有……可能性”；there is no doubt...“没有疑问……，毫不怀疑”。

答案：D

2The British government often says that providing children with ______ to the information superhighway is of great importance.

A．prevention　 B．protection

C．allowance　 　D．access

解析：prevention“阻止；防止”；protection“保护；防卫”；allowance“津贴，补助，宽容，允许”；access to sth./sb.“(使用某物或者接近某人的)机会或权力；(接近或进入某地的)方法；通路”。句意：英国政府经常说提供给孩子们便利地使用信息高速公路的机会是非常重要的。

答案：D

3The noise of the car ______ in the distance.

A．died down　 B．died out

C．died off　 　D．died away

解析：根据题意“汽车的噪音在远处消失了”应用die away。

答案：D

4-You can't enter the building without ______ permission.

-I've lost ______ permission card.

A．the；a　 B．a；the　 C．/；the　 D．/；/

解析：without permission“未经许可，擅自”，固定搭配；个人的许可证肯定是唯一的，所以用the，表特指。

答案：C

5My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever，______，he could neither eat nor sleep.

A．as a result　 B．after all

C．any way　 　D．otherwise

解析：as a result “结果”，符合句意。

答案：A

6The tsunami ______ many cities lying near the sea.

　A．dangers　 　B．dangerous　

C．endangers　 D．anger

解析：句意：海啸危及好多靠海的城市。endanger“危及，使遭受危险”。

答案：C

7Too much smoking and drinking ______ him greatly，which meant bad living habits had an ______ on his health.

A．affect；effect　 　B．affected；effect

C．affected；effects　 D．affect；effects

解析：affect为及物动词“影响”；effect为名词。另外have an effect on为固定搭配，意为“对……有影响”，故选B项。

答案：B

8The book said that the hero was killed by reactionaries but that his spirit would never ______.

A．die away　 B．die down

C．die off　 　D．die out

解析：die out消失，消逝；die away(风、声音等)渐息；减弱；die down熄灭；die off相继死去。

答案：D

9More attention should be ______ equipment in our factory so that we can increase our production.

A．paid to improving　 B．paid to improve

C．taken to improve　 　D．taken to improving

解析：pay attention to“注意”为固定短语，其中to为介词，后应用名词或动名词作宾语。

答案：A

10The two countries used to be ______ war with each other，but now they are ______ peace.

A．at；in　 B．in；at　 C．at；at　 D．in；in

解析：句意：这两个国家以前常常处于战争状态，现在他们和平了。at war意为“处于战争中”；at peace在句中作表语；in peace在句中作状语。

答案：C

Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland.In an interview，she recalled how she became a percussion soloist(打击乐器独奏演员) in spite of her disability.

“Early on I decided not to allow the __1__ of others to stop me from becoming a musician.I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began __2__ piano lessons when I was eight.The older I got，the more my passion(酷爱) for music grew.But I also began to gradually lose my __3__.Doctors concluded that the nerve damage was the __4__ and by age twelve，I was completely deaf.But my love for music never __5__ me.”

“My __6__ was to become a percussion soloist，even though there were none at that time.To perform，I __7__ to hear music differently from others.I play in my stocking feet and can __8__ the pitch of a note(音调高低) by the vibrations(振动) I feel through my body and through my __9__.My entire sound world exists by making use of almost every __10__ that I have.”

“I was __11__ to be assessed as a musician，not as a deaf musician，and I applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London.No other deaf student had __12__ this before and some teachers __13__ my admission.Based on my performance，I was __14__ admitted and went on to __15__ with the academy's highest honors.”

“After that，I established myself as the first full­time solo percussionist.I __16__ and arranged a lot of musical compositions since __17__ had been written specially for solo percussionists.”

“I have been a soloist for over ten years.__18__ the doctor thought I was totally deaf，it didn't __19__ that my passion couldn't be realized.I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be __20__ by others.Follow your passion；follow your heart.They will lead you to the place you want to go.”

ditions　 B．opinions

C．actions　 　D．recommendations

解析：早些时候，她不允许别人有阻止她学习音乐的想法。condition“条件，状况”；opinion“观点，想法”；action“举止，举动”；recommendation“推荐，介绍”。故B项正确。

答案：B

2A.enjoying　 B．choosing

C．taking　 　D．giving

解析：Evelyn Glennie介绍自己在苏格兰东北部长大，八岁时开始修习钢琴。take lessons为固定短语，意为“修习课程”。enjoy“喜欢”；choose“选择”；give“给予”。故C项正确。

答案：C

3A.sight　 　B．hearing　

C．touch　 D．taste

解析：根据下文“by age twelve，I was completely deaf”可知，Evelyn Glennie的听觉逐渐下降。sight“视力”；touch“触觉”；taste“味觉”。故B项正确。

答案：B

4A.evidence　 B．result

C．excuse　 D．cause

解析：Evelyn Glennie的听觉逐渐下降，医生认为她的听觉逐渐丧失的原因是神经损伤。evidence“证据，证明”；result“结果”；excuse“借口”；cause“原因，起因”。故D项正确。

答案：D

5A.left　 　　　　　B．excited

C．accompanied　 D．disappointed

解析：虽然Evelyn Glennie成了聋人，但是对音乐的热爱却保留下来。left“保留的”；excited“兴奋的”；accompanied“伴随的”；disappointed“失望的”。故A项正确。

答案：A

6A.purpose 　B．decision

C．promise　 D．goal

解析：Evelyn Glennie的目标就是成为一个打击乐器独奏演员。purpose“目的，意图”；decision“决定”；promise“许诺，承诺”；goal“目标，终点”。故D项正确。

答案：D

7A.turned　 B．learned　

C．used　 D．ought

解析：虽然残疾了，但是Evelyn Glennie学会了与别人不同的“听”音乐的方法。turn“转变”；learn“学会”；use“使用”；ought“应该，大概”。故B项正确。

答案：B

8A.tell　 　B．see

C．hear　 D．smell

解析：Evelyn Glennie穿着袜子演奏，可以根据震动来辨别声音的高低。tell“分辨”；see“看”；hear“听”；smell“闻”。故A项正确。

答案：A

9A.carefulness　 　B．movement

C．imagination　 D．experience

解析：Evelyn Glennie通过躯体和想象来感受音乐。carefulness“细心”；movement“运动”；imagination“想象”；experience“经历，经验”。故C项正确。

答案：C

10A.sense　 　B．effort

C．feeling　 D．idea

解析：Evelyn Glennie整个的声音世界因为充分利用几乎所有的感官而存在。sense“感官，感觉”；effort“努力，努力的成果”；feeling“感觉，感情”；idea“主意，想法”。故A项正确。

答案：A

11A.dissatisfied　 　B．astonished

C．determined　 D．discouraged

解析：Evelyn Glennie决心被评定为音乐家，而不是盲人音乐家。dissatisfied“不满意的”；astonished“吃惊的”；determined“决心，决定”；discouraged“泄气的，沮丧的”。故C项正确。

答案：C

12A.done　 　　B．accepted

C．advised　 D．admitted

解析：Evelyn Glennie申请进入设在伦敦的皇家音乐学院学习。以前，从来没有聋哑学生做这样的事情。do“做”；accept“接受”；advise“建议”；admit“承认”。故A项正确。

答案：A

13A.supported　 B．followed

C．required　 D．opposed

解析：根据下文可以看出，刚开始时有些老师反对我的入学。support“支持”；follow“遵循，遵从”；require“要求，需求”；oppose“反对”。故D项正确。

答案：D

14A.usually　 　B．finally

C．possibly　 D．hopefully

解析：基于她的表现，最终被录取了。usually“通常”；finally“最后”；possibly“可能”；hopefully“充满希望地”。故B项正确。

答案：B

15A.study　 　　B．research

C．graduate　 D．progress

解析：后来以学校最高荣誉毕业。study“学习”；research“研究”；graduate“毕业”；progress“进步”。故C项正确。

答案：C

16A.wrote　 　B．translated

C．copied　 D．read

解析：后来，Evelyn Glennie成为一位打击乐器独奏演员，写下和整理了许多乐曲。由上下文可知，A项符合文意。

答案：A

17A.enough　 B．some　

C．many　 D．few

解析：Evelyn Glennie写作整理乐曲，是因为很少有专为打击乐器独奏演员写作的乐曲。

答案：D

18A.However　 B．Although

C．When　 　D．Since

解析：Evelyn Glennie谈到自己成为打击乐独奏演员已经十多年了。尽管医生认为我已经全聋了，但是这并不意味着我的热情会消失。状语从句与主句为让步关系，故B项正确。

答案：B

19A.mean　 　　　B．seem　

C．conclude　 D．say

解析：mean “意味着”；seem “好像”；conclude “包括”；say “说”。由上下文可知，A项符合文意。

答案：A

20A.directed　 B．guided

C．taught　 D．limited

解析：Evelyn Glennie鼓励人们不要受到别人的限制。direct“指导，指点”；guide“引导，向导”；teach“教授”；limit“限制”。故A项正确。

答案：D

1咱们得把好苹果拣出来，同坏的分开。(sort out)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：We must sort out the good apples from the bad ones.

2他的各科成绩均佳，尤以英语为好。(above all)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：He does well in all his subjects but，above all，in English.

3你可以指望我帮助你。(rely on)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：You can rely on me to help you.

4你们要按照他们的方法去做试验。(perform)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：You shall perform the experiment the way they do.

5科研工作要有耐心和奉献精神。(devotion)

________________________________________________________________________

答案：Patience and devotion are essential to scientific research work.

1Tom pretended ______ it；but in fact，he knew it very well.

A．not to listen to　

B．not to hear about

C．not to have heard about　

D．not to be listening to

解析：pretend not to have done假装没做过某事；pretend to be doing sth.假装正在做某事；pretend to do sth.假装做某事。由he knew it very well可知，应选C项。

答案：C

2Many people in China have never dreamed of ______ a chance for them to learn to drive after their retirement.

A．being　 　　B．there

C．there to be　 D．there being

解析：介词后用名词、代词或者动名词，所以there be句型要用there being的形式。

答案：D

3I can't give my son the leading position.______，he is too young；secondly，I want Mr.Smith to have the job.

A．After all　 　B．For example

C．In the end　 D．To begin with

解析：after all毕竟，终究；for example例如；in the end最后；to begin with 首先。根据句意知应选D项。

答案：D

4We were very tired and walked with difficulty，but we got home ______.

A．at all　 　　B．after all

C．above all　 D．in all

解析：“我们已疲惫不堪，行走艰难，但我们毕竟到家了。” after all此处表示“毕竟”之意。

答案：B

5He makes about $1000 every week，much ______ is spent on books.

A．of which　 　　B．in that

C．among which　 D．of it

解析：定语从句补充完整为：much of the money is spent on books，所以用of which来引导这个定语从句。

答案：A

6Some advertisements，like the environmental protection advertisement ______ to our conscience or our desire to be worthy citizens.

A．adapt　 B．attach

C．appeal　 　D．adjust

解析：adapt“适应；改编”；attach“缚，系”；appeal “恳求；呼吁；有感染力；吸引”；adjust“调节，适应”。句意：一些广告，比如环保广告，唤起我们成为受尊敬市民的良知或欲望。由句意可知答案为 C项。

答案：C

7We paid ______ cash in the hope that we can get 15% ______.

A．with；account　 B．in；charge

C．by；count　 　　D．in；discount

解析：in cash用现金；by check用支票；account账户；charge费用，收费；count数，计数；discount打折，折扣。句意：我们用现金支付，希望能得到15%的折扣。

答案：D

8Countless people in developing countries no longer suffer malnutrition.______，poverty remains a problem worldwide.

　A．While　 　B．Nevertheless

C．Besides　 D．In addition

解析：while“而，却”，表示两者之间的对比；nevertheless“然而，不过”；besides“此外”；in addition“另外”。句意：无数的发展中国家的人们不再营养不良。然而，贫穷仍是一个存在于全球范围内的问题。由句意可知，只有B项符合题意。

答案：B

9A health care project can provide treatment ______ half the cost or less，______ the needs of the patient.

A．at；relied on　 　B．with；relying on

C．at；relying on　 D．by；relies on

解析：at cost“以成本价”；at half the cost“以半价”；rely on 后接了宾语“the needs of the patient”，而句中已有了谓语can provide，所以rely on 必须用非谓语动词的形式；treatment和 rely on之间是主动关系，应用现在分词的形式。

答案：C

10Big companies in Germany generally ______ the euro，while small manufacturers are nervous；big banks are in favor；small ones are against.

A．consist of　 　B．complain of

C．approve of　 D．dream of

解析：consist of组成，构成；complain of抱怨；approve of赞成；dream of梦想。句意：在德国大公司普遍赞同欧元，而小手工业者则很不安；大银行支持，而小银行则反对。根据句意知选C项。

答案：C

15.[解析] 选B。题意为：尽管你问了我两次了，我还是非常遗憾的告诉你，我又忘了给你把信寄出去。此题考查固定短语不同结构在不同语境中的应用。forget to do意为“忘了去做….(事实上还没做)”，forget doing 意为“忘记做过…(事实上已经做过了)”。根据句意应选B。

14.[解析] 选C。题意为“我很惊讶于这么小的一个男孩竟然知道这么多的东西”。此题考查固定句式在不同语境中的应用。常用so 修饰many ,much, few ,little来表示“如此多(少)”，但little 特殊，在表示少时，与so 搭配，在表示“小”时，与such搭配。故选C。

13.[解析] 选A。题意为：来西(美式)餐还是中餐？你来决定好了(有你说了算)。此题考查交际用语的固定的应用。其余选项都不切合语境。故选A。

12.[解析] 选C。题意为：你认为汤姆怎么样？我认为他是一个聪明的学生。此题考查重点词汇的应用。C项中consider常用consider … to be(as)…表示“认为…是(为)…”，其中to be 和 as 都可以省略。选项A, B,D都无此结构。故选C。