1. put an end to 意为"使……中止"。如:

The American government is determined to put an end to terrorism.

2. in effect 意为"生效"。如:

Some old laws are still in effect in this region.

[短语3]look through

[点拨]look through在课文中意为"浏览"。如:

He looked through a few magazines in the evening.

[拓展]look through还有"检查,仔细查看"的意思。如:

Look through this article for me, and tell me what you think of it.

[短语4]bring an end to

[点拨]bring an end to sth = bring sth to an end,在课文中意为"结束,终止"。如:

The battle finally brought an end to the war.= The battle finally brought the war to an end.

[拓展]

1. bring / carry / put ... into / to effect 意为"实行"。如:

The newly designed system will soon be put into effect.

1. gorge 2. accommodate 3. terminal 4. reservoir 5. remove 6. submerged 7. Buddhists 8. historical 9. relics 10. engineering

[短语1]one after another

[点拨]one after another在课文中意为"(三个以上)一个接一个地"。one by one = one after another = one after the other。如:

We visited his office one after another.

One by one people fell ill.

[拓展]in / by ones and twos = in / by twos and threes 意为"三三两两地"。如:

After school, the students walked in ones and twos, chatting and laughing.

[短语2]have an effect on

[点拨]have an effect on = affect, 意为"对……有影响",effect 前可用no / some / good / bad / little等修饰。如:

Smoking has a bad effect on our health.

[拓展]

10. The boy who is influenced by his father is studying ______ (工程学) at college.

9. There are so many ancient cultural _____ (遗迹) in our country.

8. He gave his father’s _____ (历史的) papers to the public library according to his father’s will.

7. The people who believe in Buddhism are called ______(佛教徒).

6. When the flood struck, the wall was _____(淹没) by flood water quickly.

5. My children, please r______ the snow from your shoes before coming in.