5. According to the passage, early rising ________.

 A. has something to do with success  B. is an easily formed habit

 C. is such a habit as should have been avoided  D. is such a habit as will be kept

 (B)

 兴趣是最好的老师。出生于意大利北部的Maria Montessori是世界上最伟大的教师之一。她不仅知识渊博,而且在开发学生创造性思维方面有着非常可贵的经验。

 The child of today owes much of its plea-

 sant school life to the work of Maria Montessori and others who felt as she did.

 Maria Montessori was born in 1870 in northern Italy. Both her parents were well educated.

 While Maria was a student, she took great interest in the study of the particular nature of the child's mind. It came to her that small children should have freedom(自由) to learn.

 Maria became a doctor and a professor at Rome University. In 1907, after working with backward students, she was given a chance to try out her ideas on children. There were sixty children, aged three to six, in the Children's House. The rooms were bright and colorful. Maria let the children make their own choice of what they wanted to do and work with their own speed. They became busy, peaceful and happy.

 Maria Montessori was one of the world's great teachers. She traveled in Europe, America and Far East. She thought that true education, providing(提供) for the real needs of the child, would produce wise and happy grown-ups and therefore a peaceful world. Her original way of education has changed our whole idea of what childhood is.

 Maria Montessori died in Holland at the age of eighty-two.

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