1-Robert is indeed a wise man.

-Oh,yes.How often I have regretted ______ his advice!

A.to take  B.taking  C.not to take  D.not taking

解析:regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”;regret to do sth.“抱歉要做某事”。由题干可知,要用D项表示“对没接受建议而感到后悔”。

答案:D

2The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle ______.

A.to be heard  B.to have been heard   C.hearing  D.being heard

解析:句意:孩子们在进餐时说话声音如此之大,以至于我不得不尽力提高嗓门好让别人听见我的话。struggle to do sth.“努力做某事”,因句中I与hear之间是被动关系,故用不定式的被动形式。

答案:A

3-I am wondering whether you can remember the name of the place.

- I'm afraid that ______ me for the moment.

A.reminds  B.worries  C.disturbs  D.escapes

解析:remind“提醒”;worry “使担忧”;disturb“打扰,扰乱”;escape “逃走;避免(不愉快的事物);被遗忘(不用于被动语态)”。句意:--我想知道你是否能记得那个地方的名字。--我恐怕此刻是想不起来了。由句意可知答案为D项。

答案:D

4I'm sure you'd rather she went to school by bus,______?

A.hadn't you  B.wouldn't you   C.aren't I  D.didn't she

解析:当be sure,think,believe等的主语是第一人称时,其反意疑问句要根据其后接的宾语从句的谓语动词决定。you'd rather是you would rather的缩略形式,所以该句的反意疑问句是wouldn't you。

答案:B

5-What made you so delighted at Christmas?

-______.

A.I received much more presents than others

B.Because my parents promised me a new car

C.My uncle's coming back from abroad

D.As there was an unusual celebration

解析:由题干中的what在句子中作主语可知,答语只能用名词、代词、不定式或者动名词。故只有C项符合题意。

答案:C

6There is still much to discuss.We shall,______,return to this item at our next meeting.

A.therefore  B.however  C.otherwise  D.briefly

解析:此题考查副词辨析。therefore“因此,所以”;however“然而,可是”;otherwise“否则,要不然”;briefly“暂时地,简要地”。句意:我们仍旧有许多问题要讨论,因此,在下次会议上,我们要回到这个项目上来。

答案:A

7______,they set out to break the record for cross­channel swimming.

A.Well equipped  B.Well equipping

C.Well equips   D.To equip

解析:equip和they之间是被动关系,所以用well equipped过去分词作状语。

答案:A

8Generous public funding of basic science would______a good many benefits for the country's health,wealth and security.

A.result from  B.lead to   C.lie in  D.settle down

解析:result from“由于”;lead to“导致”;lie in“在于”;settle down“安顿,定居”。句意:基础科学充足的公共基金会对一个国家的健康、财富和安全有很多益处。根据题意可知选B项。

答案:B

9At times the balance in nature is ______,resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.

A.troubled  B.confused   C.disturbed  D.puzzled

解析:trouble“麻烦,添麻烦”;confuse“使困惑”;puzzle“迷惑”;disturb“打乱,扰乱”。句意:有时候,自然界的平衡被打乱了,导致了无法预料的后果。所以C项正确。

答案:C

10All her energies are ______upon children and she seems to have little time for anything else.

A.guided  B.aimed   C.directed  D.focused

解析:guide“指导,指引”;aim“针对,目标”;direct“指引,给某人指路”;focus one's attention/eyes/energy on/upon...“集中注意力/视线/精力于……”。句意:她把所有的精力都集中在孩子身上,她似乎很少有时间关注其他任何事情。由句意可知答案为D项。

答案:D

A friend and I had arranged to spend a whole Sunday taking a long walk in the country.We set off on an early train,each carrying a__1__bag filled with sandwiches,cakes,fruit and bottles of lemonade.I__2__how two people would be able to finish it all.

Soon we had left __3__the smoky air of the city and had reached the country station where our__4__ was to begin.We were__5__,because the sun was shining and there was a gentle breeze to make it just right for walking.We decided to go on a walk called the Four Mile Square:it has four__6__sides,each about four miles in length and on a map looks like a rough square.It is__7__because each side passes through a different kind of country.We__8__in high spirits along the first side,which__9__a river,planning to have a swim and our first meal before we left it.Before long,we came to a gate near which there was a__10__,“Beware of the Bull”.We were very__11__.Our path ran through this field,and,as it was a public footpath,the farmer had no__12__to put a dangerous animal in it.“Oh,but it's all right,”my friend said.“e on.”

I followed,because I could see for myself a strong rope__13__to the ring in its nose at one end and round a large tree at the other.We felt very bold and walked nearer,__14__a red handkerchief just to show that we weren't afraid.

The bull began to walk towards us-and did not stop.“He__15__to have a long rope,” I said,walking more quickly.The bull too was walking more quickly.Then,at the same moment,we both saw that the rope was broken,and without__16__we began to run.

We were halfway across the field but it didn't take us long to reach the gate again.We jumped over,very much out of__17__,and looked back to see the bull quietly__18__a bag of food.“That was a clever__19__of mine,wasn't it?” said my friend:“I dropped the food on purpose to__20__away the bull's attention.”

“No,I cried.”it was not clever!I dropped mine-accidentally.

1A.small   B.light  C.heavy  D.huge

解析:由包里的东西“sandwiches,cakes,fruit and bottles of lemonade”以及“I__2__how two people would be able to finish it all.”可知,他们的包很沉。故用heavy“重的,沉重的”。

答案:C

2A.wondered  B.knew  C.doubted  D.thought

解析:I wonder+从句表示“我不知道……”,和语境相符。

答案:A

3A.over  B.away     C.out   D.behind

解析:leave behind“留下,遗留;超过”,是固定短语。

答案:D

4A.destination  B.walk C.adventure  D.race

解析:根据文章第一段的“taking a long walk in the country”可知,此处用B项。

答案:B

5A.depressed  B.thirsty    C.lucky  D.tired

解析:由“the sun was shining and there was a gentle breeze to make it just right for walking”可知,这天很适合散步。故说我们很幸运(lucky)。

答案:C

6A.equal  B.pretty   C.short  D.strange

解析:由“each about four miles in length and on a map looks like a rough square”可知,这四条边几乎相等。故用equal“相等的,均等的”。

答案:A

7A.quiet  B.convenient   C.remote  D.famous

解析:由“each side passes through a different kind of country”可以推出,这个地方非常出名。

答案:D

8A.started off  B.took up C.ran off  D.turned up

解析:由常识可知,我们选定了要步行的地方,当然接下去的是我们要开始行动了。start off“出发,开始”;take up“拿起;从事”,是及物动词词组;run off“逃跑,流掉”;turn up“出现,露面”。

答案:A

ected  B.followed   C.surrounded  D.reflected

解析:我们先走的这一边同一条河并行,所以我们打算游泳。connect“连接”;follow“追随,沿……而行”;surround“包围,环绕”;reflect“反射,反映”。

答案:B

10A.guide  B.report   C.sentence    D.notice

解析:由下文的Beware of the Bull可知,这是一则通知(notice)。

答案:D

11A.scared  B.excited   C.worried    D.ashamed

解析:看到“小心公牛”的通知,我们当然是很焦急(worried)了。

答案:C

ce  B.right   C.space  D.duty

解析:由“as it was a public footpath”可推出,我们认为农民们没有权利(right)让他们的公牛上这条路。

答案:B

13A.tied  B.applied    C.contacted  D.added

解析:由常识可以知道,牛的鼻子上穿上一个环,然后把绳子系(tie)在这个环上。

答案:A

14A.waving  B.wearing C.folding  D.throwing

解析:上文说过牛被拴在了树上,所以我们很大胆,对这牛挥舞(wave)红手绢。

答案:A

15A.fails  B.needs C.seems  D.happens

解析:上文说到牛是被拴到树上的,所以当我们看到牛向我们走来,并且不停,我们认为这牛缰绳好像(seem)很长。

答案:C

16A.difficulty  B.hesitation     C.permission  D.trouble

解析:看到牛缰绳断了,我们毫不犹豫地开始跑了起来。without hesitation“毫不犹豫”,是固定短语。

答案:B

17A.question  B.danger    C.sight  D.breath

解析:由常识可知,我们被公牛追赶,当然是被追得上气不接下气(out of breath)。

答案:D

18A.weighing  B.examining  C.considering   D.inspecting

解析:weigh“称……的重量”;examine“仔细观察;检查,调查”;consider“考虑,认为”;inspect“视察”。我们回头看到公牛在静静地观察着一包食品。由常识可知,是用examine,而不能是其他三项。

答案:B

19A.trap  B.game C.trick  D.plan

解析:trap“圈套,陷阱”;game“游戏”;trick“诡计,骗局”;plan“计划”。我的朋友说那是他对公牛设的一个骗局。

答案:C

20A.pay  B.give C.take  D.draw

解析:draw away sb.'s attention“吸引了某人的注意力”,是固定短语。

答案:D

1Those who are ______ their present situation will surely make no more advance in life.

A.content to  B.satisfied of   C.pleased to  D.content with

解析:be content with“对……满足”,是固定搭配,所以D项为正确答案。

答案:D

2It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friends.

A.turn out  B.bring out  C.call out  D.pick out

解析:turn out“结果是,证明是;生产;制造”;bring out“使显出;阐明;出版;生产”;call out“出动(军队等);大声喊”;pick out“认出来,辨认出;精心挑选”。由句意可知D项符合题意。

答案:D

3Few houses in the village were left ______after the earthquake.

A.to stand  B.stand  C.standing  D.stood

解析:此题考查非谓语动词作宾补的用法。leave sb./sth.doing...“让某人或某物一直做……”。句意:地震过后村子里很少有房子没塌。

答案:C

4Elise remembers many things exactly as if it ______ yesterday.

A.was happening  B.happens   C.has happened  D.happened

解析:as if意为“好像,仿佛”,所引导的从句如果表示真实情况,谓语动词用陈述语气。如果表示非真实情况,谓语动词用虚拟语气。因为Elise所能想起的事都发生在过去,而不是发生在昨天,是非真实情况,所以要用虚拟语气。

答案:D

5What ______ the doctors most was that they could not find the cause of the disease.

A.astonished  B.puzzled  C.surprised  D.amused

解析:astonish“令人吃惊”;puzzle“令人迷惑”;surprise“令人吃惊”,程度小于astonish;amuse“令人发笑”。由句意可知B项为正确答案。

答案:B

6Always read the ______ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.

A.explanations  B.instructions

C.descriptions  D.introductions

解析:instruction意为“说明,须知”,在正式场合,指不可违背的命令,在一般场合下,指知识性的指示或意见,与direction相比,语气较轻,较委婉,常用作复数形式;explanation意为“解释,注释;说明”,指通过实例进行解释说明;description意为“描写”,指通过生动的语言描述某件事或某个情节;introduction意为“引导;传入,介绍”,指对某种新产品进行介绍。

答案:B

7The appearance of Yao Ming has ______ the fans of a sure victory for the Huston Rocket in the coming NBA contest.

A.accused  B.expected  C.convinced  D.persuaded

解析:此题考查动词用法。accuse sb.of“指控某人……”;expect sb.of “期望某人……”;convince sb.of“使某人确信……”;persuade sb.of “说服某人相信……”。这里是说“姚明的出现使球迷们信服……”,故选C项。

答案:C

8-Are you ______with doing a lot of homework every day?

-Sometimes I am.But as a student,we have to do so at present.

A.satisfied  B.encouraged   C.pleased  D.bored

解析:此题考查句意理解。由句意可知,要用be bored with“厌倦”才符合句意。

答案:D

9In order not to let the others hear what he said,he ______ the news to me.

A.shouted  B.told  C.whispered  D.said

解析:句意:为了不让别人听见他说的话,他低声告诉了我这个消息。whisper“低声说;低语”,符合题意。

答案:C

10When I took his temperature,it was two degrees above ______.

A.average  B.ordinary  C.regular  D.normal

解析:此题考查形容词词义辨析。above normal“在通常标准之上”,故D项符合题意。

答案:D

目前,许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理,学生对此看法不一。请根据下表所提供的信息,写一篇短文,谈谈自己的看法。词数:100左右

有的同学认为
有的同学认为
学校限制我们的自由;学生和社会接触少;学生的兴趣和爱好不能得到充分发展。因此……
学校是学习知识的地方,学生应该安心在学校里学习;学生缺乏自觉性,离开了老师,可能会……
你的看法:
 

 注意:1.不要逐字翻译。

2.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。

Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long.

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

参考范文:

Nowadays_a_lot_of_schools_keep_their_students_in_school_all_day_long.Students have different opinions about it.Some of the students think they enjoy less freedom and have little chance to get in touch with society.They are not able to fully develop their interests and hobbies.Therefore,they have lost interest in their studies.

Some others think school is the best place to get knowledge so they should put their heart into their lessons.Some students lack the ability to control themselves.Once out of school,they may lose control of themselves and do something that will influence/affect their studies.

Personally,I think it necessary to keep students at school.But at the same time schools should organize various activities so that students can enjoy their school life.(I don't agree to keep students at school all day.Schools should offer students more free time to develop their personal interests.)

We have completed our first month of preschool.Matthew seems to __1__ it.He is catching on to the routine (常规)quite nicely.I didn't leave him there__2__ much the first couple weeks.I am finding if I'm not there he behaves much better.

In this class a little German boy,who does not speak __3__,cried all the time at first and now cries occasionally.

The Monday of the second week the little fellow just cried and cried.He was sitting __4__Matthew.I thought Matthew was going to start __5__and join in.I stood by and watched,ready for the rescue.Matthew kept turning around and__6__the boy.Then he reached his hand back and __7__him on the leg.He was comforting the boy!Later Matthew was playing with a __8__ and the boy with blocks (积木).Actually he was just standing by and crying.Matthew drove his truck over to the blocks,__9__ it,picked up a few of the blocks and started handing them to __10__.They then together started__11__ towers on the table and the little boy __12__ crying.It seemed __13__Matthew knew what the little guy needed.Here was the little guy,who can't speak English,and Matthew,who __14__ playing together,like they were best __15__.

One of the days when I stayed,they were at lunch and Matthew was __16__ at the table.I pulled up a chair to sit next to him.He smiled,then grabbed his book bag and took off running __17__ the cafeteria.I took off after him.When we reached the wall he just giggled (咯咯笑),turned around and looked at me.I leaned down to his__18__ to blame him for leaving his seat and running.He suddenly __19__ a big wet kiss right on my lips and smiled at me.All I could do was to take his hand and __20__ him back to his seat.Then I turned my back and couldn't help laughing.

1A.escape  B.hate   C.enjoy  D.avoid

解析:由下一句,他对常规理解得很好,看出他对学前班生活是喜欢(enjoy)的。

答案:C

2A.out  B.in  C.off  D.alone

解析:由下一句,“我不在时他表现得很好”,可看出开始时我并没有让他独自待着。

答案:D

3A.Spanish  B.English   C.Chinese  D.Japanese

解析:从第三段最后一句“who can't speak English”可知选B项。

答案:B

4A.behind  B.beside   C.in front of  D.far from

解析:第6个空前“Matthew kept turning around”(回头),看出小男孩坐在Matthew后面,应选A项(behind)。

答案:A

5A.over again  B.any moment  C.even harder  D.loudly

解析:文章意思是作者担心Matthew也会突然加入小男孩(和他一起哭),该空在加入(join in)之前Matthew并没有哭,排除C、D两项,文中并没有提及Matthew哭过,排除A项。

答案:B

6A.beating  B.shouting at   C.looking at  D.learning from

解析:后文中看出Matthew在安慰小男孩,此刻他注视着(looking at)小男孩或许正在想办法。A、B、D三项与文题不符。

答案:C

7A.helped  B.hit   C.held  D.patted

解析:Matthew伸出手用手背轻轻拍打小男孩的腿,pat“轻拍,抚摸”;hit“打,打击”。

答案:D

8A.toy  B.doll   C.truck  D.train

解析:下文Matthew开着小卡车,看出应选C项。

答案:C

9A.parked  B.repaired   C.broke  D.threw

解析:Matthew驾驶着他的小卡车,驶过积木,停下车,捡起几块积木,又开始载着它们驶向小男孩。

答案:A

10A.me   B.the teacher C.himself  D.the little boy

解析:由后文中“They then together...”看出Matthew是想通过小卡车把积木运给小男孩。

答案:D

11A.adding  B.climbing    C.building   D.putting

解析:积木运到后,他们一起开始堆塔楼(build towers)。

答案:C

tinued  B.enjoyed    C.began   D.stopped

解析:从后文可知小男孩被Matthew的游戏吸引,停止了哭泣。

答案:D

13A.where  B.as    C.when  D.as if

解析:正是因为Matthew和小男孩玩的游戏,才使得这个一直都在哭的小男孩停止了哭泣,所以说“这看起来就像(as if) Matthew知道小男孩需要什么”。

答案:D

14A.signs  B.starts    C.teaches   D.learns

解析:由于两个人的语言不通,所以需要通过sign“作手势”来一起玩。

答案:A

15A.brothers  B.children    C.friends  D.people

解析:句意:就像他们是最好的朋友(best friends)。

答案:C

16A.standing  B.running    C.sitting  D.jumping

解析:由下文我搬了把椅子挨着他坐(sit),看出Matthew是坐在桌前的。

答案:C

17A.across  B.into    C.out of  D.through

解析:因为当时正在吃午饭,本来就在餐厅,排除B项。Matthew跑过(run across)餐厅,下文中可看出他是到了墙下,并没有跑出餐厅,排除C项。D项中through不与run搭配。

答案:A

18A.table  B.level    C.hand   D.back

解析:我弯下身子到了他的高度(level)来批评他。

答案:B

19A.planted  B.received  C.made  D.had

解析:planted a big wet kiss right on my lips“热情地吻了我”。

答案:A

20A.force  B.walk    C.push   D.drive

解析:从全文看出作者是很喜爱Matthew,以及最后情不自禁的举动也可以看出,该空处应该是举着他的手,走回他的位置。

答案:B

1At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics.

A.approaches  B.means  C.methods  D.ways

解析:句意:在会议上他们讨论了学数学三种不同的方法。approach后面常接介词to;其他三项常接介词of;way后除了接介词of外,也可以接动词不定式。

答案:A

2______ money,it remains to be seen whether we can put the idea into practice.

A.Lacking  B.Lacked     C.To lack  D.Having lacked

解析:句意:由于缺钱,我们能否把这个想法付诸实施还有待观察。lacking money是现在分词短语作原因状语。

答案:A

3______ on the MSN,some people often use “88” for “good­bye”.

A.When chat 

B.When chatting

C.When chatted 

D.When to chat

解析:此题考查省略。在when,while,if,unless,even if等引导的状语从句中,若主从句主语一致,从句中又含有动词be,这时可以把从句中的主语和be动词省略。此题若补充完整则为:When people are chatting on the MSN。句意:当人们在MSN上聊天时,经常用“88”代替“再见”。

答案:B

4Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience.

A./;the  B./;an  C.an;an  D.the;the

解析:一般说来,单数可数名词前或者用不定冠词,或者用定冠词the,不可单独使用,故排除A、B两项。experience作“经验”讲,为不可数名词;作“经历”讲,是可数名词,故选C项。

答案:C

5People have always been curious ______ how living things on the earth exactly began.

A.in  B.at   C.of  D.about

解析:curious常与介词about搭配,构成be curious about,意为“对……感到好奇”。句意:人们总是对地球上生物是如何产生的感到好奇。

答案:D

6By the end of 2007,about half a million people had flooded into the city,______ up around 10 percent of its total population.

A.make  B.made  C.making  D.to be made

解析:句意:到2007年年底,大约50万人涌入该市,占总人口的10%。主句主语与make up 存在逻辑上的主动关系,故选C项 。

答案:C

7Julia,if you hurry up,I think it quite ______ that you will catch the next train.

A.probably  B.certainly    C.likely  D.possibly

解析:考查形容词、副词辨析。probably adv.“大概,或许”;certainly adv.“当然”;likely adj.“可能的,有希望的”,adv.“很可能”;possibly adv.“可能地,也许”。根据句式结构,空白处应该填一个形容词作宾语补足语,故选C项。

答案:C

8Don't ______.You will ______ new customs and different ways of thinking.

A.lose your heart;apply to

B.lost heart;apply yourself to

C.lose your heart;adapt to

D.lose heart;adapt yourself to

解析:此题考查动词的固定搭配。lose heart“灰心”,是固定搭配;adapt yourself to“使你自己适应……”。

答案:D

9The tsunami which happened in the Indian Ocean in 2004 ______ thousands of people homeless.

A.caused  B.let    C.remained  D.left

解析:空格后的结构是“宾语+宾语补足语”形式,leave符合这个用法,表示“让……处于……状态”。

答案:D

10She was the first in our class ______ the mold:instead of getting a job in education,she decided to become an accountant.

A.to break  B.breaking    C.broke  D.broken

解析:此题考查非谓语作定语的用法。由题干可以判断出填入的部分与the mold 一起在句中作定语修饰the first。the +序数词(+名词)的后面,多用不定式作定语。句意:她是我们班里第一个打破常规的人:没有从事教育工作,而是决定成为一名会计师。

答案:A

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