40. [2010·河北石家庄市二模]They plan to go aborad for a holiday with all the task 　　　_______ahead of time.

A. to finish　 B. finished　 C. finishing　 D. having finished

40B 此题考查with的复合结构。With+名词+过去分词作状语，“所有的任务被完成”，故用过去分词。

39. [2010·河南示范性高中五校4月联考]－What are on show in the museum?

－Some pictures ____ by middle-school students.

A. taking　 　　　 B. having been taken　　　 C . taken　 　　　 D. being taken

39C 考查非谓语动词的用法。答语是省略句，taken by middle-school students 为过去分词短语作定语，表示一个被动的、已经完成的动作。

38．[2010·成都三诊]According to the report, people in the 　　　　areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads 　　　to the areas have been repaired.

　　　　 A．flooded; lead　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．flooding; leading

　　　　 C．flooding; to lead　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．flooded; leading

38D考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空指被洪水袭击的地方，用过去分词表被动；第二空road与lead之间是主动关系，用现在分词作定语。

37．[2010·成都三诊]　　　　 after a long walk， Henry called and said he couldn’t come for our party．

　　　　 A．Having worn out　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．Wearing out

　　　　 C．Worn out　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．To be worn out

37C考查非谓语动词的用法。此句相当于Because he was worn out after a long walk, Henry called and said he couldn’t come for our party．

36．[2010·北京西城二模]　　　 　Three times in a row ,the boxer decided to give up fighting.

　　　　 A．Having defeated　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B．To have defeated

　　　　 C．Having been defeated　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 D．To have been defeated

36C考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：一连三次被打败，那个拳击手决定放弃拳击。根据句意拳击手被打败可知选C。

35. [2010·河南示范性高中五校4月联考]China has a population of 1.3 billion, ____ it the largest country in the world by population.

A. making　 　 B. made　 　　　　　　　 C. makes　 　　　　　　 D. to make

35A考查非谓语动词的用法。此处现在分词作结果表示自然的结果。句意：中国有13亿人口，致使它成为世界上人口最多的国家。

34. [2010·高考冲刺预测卷(全国卷II)]Nowadays, many people 　　　　　about eating habits 　　　　　what they believe.

A. take choices; base on　 　　　　　　　　　B. make choices; based on

C. do choices; basing on　　　　　　　　　　 D. have choices; to base on

34B考查短语及分词作定语。此处make choices做出选择，eating habits与based on是被动关系，故用过去分词短语作后置定语。

32．[2010·河北衡水中学三模]The Hotel Al Arab ______ the first and only 7-star hotel in the world was designed in the shape of a sail of 321 meters.

A．was considered　　 B．considering 　　　　 C．being considered　 D．considered

32D 考查非谓语动词的用法。此处过去分词短语considered the first and only 7-star hotel in the world作定语，修饰the Hotel Al Arab。

33[2010·重庆西南师大5月模拟]In 1888, a major French newspaper announced the death of Nobel in an article ________ “The merchant of death is dead”, which indicated that Nobel was only thought of as one _______ from killing.

A. read; profiting　　　　　　　　　　 B. read; to profit

C. reading; profited　　　　　　　　 D. reading; profiting

33D考查非谓语动词的用法。第一空reading作伴随状语；第二空one与profit之间是主动关系，用现在分词作定语。

30. [2010·云南昆明三中第七次月考]The manager, ______his factory’s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.

　 A. knowing　　　　　 B. known　　　　　　 C. to know　　　　　　 D. being known

30A考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：因为懂得他的工厂生产的产品质量差，经理决定让他的员工进修。此句可改为：Knowing his factory’s products were poor in quality, the manager decided to give his workers further training。此处Knowing his factory’s products were poor in quality作原因状语。

31 [2010·重庆西南师大5月模拟]The 82nd Oscars Academy Awards, ________ the best in film for 2009, was held on Sunday, March 7, 2010.

A. to honor　　　　 B. honoring　　　　 C. honored　　　　 D. having honored

31B考查非谓语动词的用法。此处The 82nd Oscars Academy Awards与honor之间是主动关系故用现在分词，其可以改写为非限制性定语从句：which honored the best in film for 2009。

29. [2010·拉萨中学6次月考] –Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.

–Sorry, with so much work __________ my mind, I almost break down.

A. filled　　 B. filling　　 C. to fill　　 D. being filled

29B考查非谓语动词及with的复合结构。此处with+名词+现在分词的结构状语。