24. You as well as he to blame(责备) for the accident(交通事故).
A. are B. is C. have D. has
23. “I'm going to visit the Lu Gou Bridge tomorrow.” “ .”
A. I am so B. So am I C. So go I D. So I g
22. I haven't finished my homeworked yet.
A. so has he B. Neither he has C. He has too D. He hasn't either
21. If Bob's wife won't agree to go on holiday in winter, .
her he will B. neither won't he
C. neither will he D. he won't neither
下列形容词、副词、代词从肯定句变成否定句时须作相应的变化。
We've had some(money).→ We haven't had any(money).
I was talking to someone.→ I wasn't talking to anyone.
They sometimes visit us.→ They rarely (never, seldom)visit us.
He has arrived already. → He hasn't arrived yet.
Li is coming too.→ Li isn't coming either.
Both of us are going.→ Neither of us are going.
He likes both of them.→ He doesn't like either of them.
注意:so/neither+助动词+名词/代词结构中须用倒装语序。
My wife like classic music very much and so do I.
She doesn't like jazz and neither do I.
主谓一致专项练习题
1. Either Jane or Steven _____ watching TV now. A. were B. is C. was D. are 2. Two days _______enough for me to finish the work, I need a third day.
A. isn’t B. is C. are’t D. are 3. -How many lessons do you usually haver a day? -Six lessons a day. And each of then _____45 minutes. A. last B. lasts C. have D. are 4. Neither Liping nor I _______a basketball player. A. am B. is C. be D. are 5. There ______ many new words in lesson one,It is very easy. A. is B. aren’t C. isn’t D. are 6. The number of the students in our school ____1200. A. is B. are C. has D. have 7. Maths _______ my favourite subject. A. be B. is C. am D. are 8. The boy with the two dogs _____ when the earthquake rocked the city. A. were sleeping B. is sleeping C. was sleeping D. are asle 9. Every one except Tom and John _____there when the meeting began. A. are B. is C. were D. was 10. That place is not interesting at all, ____of us wants to go there. A. Neither B. Both C. All D. Some 11. Nobody but Jane _____ the secret. A. know B. knows C. have know D. is 12. -What’s on the plate? some eggs and cakes on it? -There _____some eggs and cakes on it. A. is B. are C. was D. were 13. This pair of glasses ______mine. A. are B. be C. is D. will be 14. Both Lily and Lucy ______ to the party yesterday. A. invited B. was invited C. had invited D. were invirted 15. -Two months ______quite a long time. -Yes, I’m afraid that he will miss lots of his lessons. A. is B. are C. was D. were 16. In the city the old _______. A. take good care of B. are taken good care of C. is taken good care of D. are been taken good care of 17. His family _____all very kind and friendly, His family ______a happy one. A. are,is B. is,is C. are,are D. is,are 18. The singer and the dancer _____come to Beijing. A. has B. have C. are D. is 19. The children in this class each _____new school bag. A. have B. has C. has got D. are having 20. All but one _____ here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were
17.以here,there开关的句子,若主语在两个或两个以上,谓语动词通常与临近的主语一致
There is a book and three pens on the desk. Here are some books and paper for you. 18. the+形容词表示一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式,表示抽象概念时,用单数形式.
The poor are very happy,but the rich are sad. The beautiful lives forever. 美是永存的。
16. 如果主语是由“a series of, a kind of, a portion of+等+名词”构成时,动词一般用单数形式。
A series of pre-recorded taps has been prepared for language laboratory use.
但a variety of, a number of +名词复数,动词要用复数形式; .而the number of +复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。
On exhibition there are a great variety of consumer goods.
The number of the students is over eight houndred
15. 由both…and…连接两个单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;由or, either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, not…but…,连接两个名词或代词作主语时,根据就近原则决定谓语动词形式。
Either my wife or I am going.
Neither you, nor I, nor anyone else knows the answer.
Not only you but also he is ready to leave.
如果either, each, neither作主语,则动词为单数形式。
Each of us has his likes and dislikes.
Neither of the books is very interesting.
14. 以-s 结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义,谓语通常用单数形式,如news, maths, physics等,
No news is good news. 没有消息就是好消息。
Maths is very popular in our class 在我们班数学很受欢迎。
13. each, either, neither, another, the other 作主语,谓语动词用单数。 Each of them has an English dictionary. 他们每人都有一本英语词典。 Neither answer is correct. 两个答案都不正确。