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第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。 第一节每小题2分, 第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项
Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is one of the most loved children’s books of all time, and many adults enjoys it as well. It tells the story of a young girl named Alice, who follows a rabbit entering a magical world called Wonderland. She has many experiences which seem to change the rules of reasoning or common sense. The popularity of the book comes from its imagination, interesting story, and art work.
The writer of the book is Lewis Carroll.In fact, Lewis Carroll was not the writer's real name. His real name was Charles Dodgson.One day, he took a boat ride down the Thames River to have a picnic with three little girls who were friends of the family.To keep them entertained on the ride, he told them a story in which Alice, the middle child, was the main character.They enjoyed the story very much.
Charles later wrote the story down under the name Alice’s Adventures Under Ground and gave it to Alice as a Christmas present. Later, he gave a copy to his friend George MacDonald. George read it to his children and they loved it. George suggested to Charles that he make a book from his story. Charles then wrote more parts to the story until it was around 35,000 words. It was first printed in 1866, with art work by John Tenniel, under the name Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland . The book was an immediate success.
One of its first fans was Queen Victoria. She immediately requested a collection of all of Lewis Carroll’s works. She was surprised to find that they included many works on math. In fact, Charles Dodgson was a highly respected mathematician. This can be seen in many puzzles and plays on reasoning that appear in his books and poems.
Since the story was first printed, it has kept selling up to the present day. It has been translated into over fifty languages and has had several movies based on it. The story is even mentioned in the popular l999 film The Matrix by the character Morpheus.
41.The passage is mainly about _______.
A. Charles’ family life
B. a girl’s adventurous experiences
C. a magical world called Wonderland
D. the birth of a book and its lasting influences .
42. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer published his works under his real name.
B. The character Alice originated from George’s child.
C. John Tenniel contributed partly to the popularity of the book.
D. Charles offered a copy to George for advice.
43. We can learn from the passage that_______.
A. Queen Victoria asked for a few of Charles' writings
B. Charles had a gift for reasoning and writing
C. Charles had all his works translated into fifty languages
D. The Matrix was based on Alice's Adventures in Wonderland
44. Which of the following is the right order of the passage?
a. Charles gave his story to Alice as a Christmas present.
b. Charles had a picnic with three little girls on the Thames.
c. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland was first printed in 1866.
d. More parts were added to the story by Charles.
e. The book won a large number of fans.
A. c-b-a-d-e B. c-a-b-e-d C. b-a-d-c-e D. b-a-c-e-d
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第四部分短文改错:(共10小题,每小题1分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每一行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
该行多一个词;把多余的词用线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词;在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
When my father bought me a computer as gift 76. _________
in last year, I felt very excited. As we all know, computers 77. _________
are getting more and more usefully now. Much information 78. _________
can be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately 79. _________
happened in the world in the Internet. In the past, people had 80. _________
to do lots of work which were very dangerous. Now, computers 81. _________
can do it instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some 82. _________
exercises on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell 83. _________
me the right answers. In this way it is easy for me to 84. _________
prepare an exam than before. The computer has become 85. _________
my real friend.
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.
第四部分短文改错:(共10小题,每小题1分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每一行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正。
该行多一个词;把多余的词用线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词;在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
When my father bought me a computer as gift 76. _________
in last year, I felt very excited. As we all know, computers 77. _________
are getting more and more usefully now. Much information 78. _________
can be stored in them. We can also learn that has lately 79. _________
happened in the world in the Internet. In the past, people had 80. _________
to do lots of work which were very dangerous. Now, computers 81. _________
can do it instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some 82. _________
exercises on my computer. Then it will correct it and tell 83. _________
me the right answers. In this way it is easy for me to 84. _________
prepare an exam than before. The computer has become 85. _________
my real friend.
.
阅读下面短文, 并回答问题。(每小题2分)
This is really a very fast game, the fastest I have seen so far this year. Both sides are fighting for the ball all the time. The crowd love every minute of it. They are shouting at the top of their voices.
Willis has the ball now. This is only his third game for Scotland, but
he that it won’t be his last, I’m quite sure.
Willis passes the ball to Cotton. Cotton kicks it over the heads of the waiting Frenchmen, towards the goalmouth. But he’s too far away, Dupond picks it up easily, and throws it to Patou, out on the left.
France and Scotland still have one goal each, and there are only two minutes left of the game. But during that time, anything can happen. Patou kicks the ball across to Crozat. It’s a beautiful kick, but Steven jumps and just stops the ball with the side of his head. But Meunier is there, he passes to Crozat, and Crozat, without waiting a second, puts the ball into the back of the goal. It takes everybody by surprise. I’ve never seen a goal like it.
71. Why does the crowd enjoy every minute of the game?
_______________________________________________________________________________
72. Why cannot Cotton kick the ball into the goalmouth?
_______________________________________________________________________________
73. Who are in the same team with Crozat?
_______________________________________________________________________________
74. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 5 words.)
_______________________________________________________________________________
75. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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It's a small gas station that has snacks, drinks, cigarettes, and candies. The young man behind the counter knows his __36__ by name and what they normally want to buy. He treats children and adults with equal __37__. He reads science fiction behind the counter when business is __38__.
One day, three people rushed in and grabbed(抓住) food off the shelves as fast as they could, __39__ not intending to pay for it. He hit the “panic button” , then went over the counter(柜台) and __40__ the front door. It was obvious that they were homeless, and equally obvious that they weren't going __41__ with their illgotten(非法获得的) gains. They __42__ the food and simply crowded together in panic(惊慌地)—knowing the police were __43__ the way.
Imagine what they must have felt like when they were told they didn't have to steal if they were that __44__. “We have food in the back, expired (到期)but still __45__ to eat. If you need food, you __46__ have some.”
They were told to __47__ what they had dropped and put it back, and then asked to straighten out(清理) the mess. They were doing just that __48__ the police arrived. The officers were told the situation was under control and the police were no longer __49__.
This wasn't what they had __50__. They were being treated as human beings who could right the wrong they'd done. Shocked, they quickly followed orders to take turns and use the restroom to clean up.
Soon three __51__ people walked out with all the __52__ their arms could hold. They were __53__ that,if they needed to come back again, they were to ask and not just grab.
And then the young man went back to read until the next customer came in. He would be the __54__ person in the world to claim he was a hero. But he gave three people something they were in desperate need of—a __55__amount of selfrespect and a little bit of hope.
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