摘要: A person who pays money for the use of a house or land is a r . 三十一

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阅读理解

  A person’s nose is important for breathing and smelling.The nose is also used in many popular expressions.

  Some people are able to“Iead other people by the nose”.For example, if a wife“leads her husband by the nose”, she makes him do whatever she wants him to do.

  It is always helpful when people“keep their nose out of other people’s business”.They do not interfere(干涉).The opposite of is someone who“noses around” all the time.This kind of person is interested in other people’s private matters.He is considered“nosey”.

  One unusual expression is“that is no skin off my nose”.This means that a situation does not affect or concern me.We also say that sometimes a person“cuts off his nose to spite his face”.That is, he makes a situation worse for himself by doing something foolish because he is angry.

  More problems can develop if a person“looks down his nose” at someone or something.The person acts like someone or something is unimportant or worthless.This person might also“turn up his nose” at something that he considers not good enough.This person thinks he is better than everyone else.He has his“nose in the air”.

  In school, some students“thumb their nose” at their teacher.They refuse to obey orders or do any work.Maybe these students do not know the correct answers.My mother always told me, if you study hard, the answers should be“right under your nose” or easily seen.

(1)

A person who leads other people by the nose is perhaps________.

[  ]

A.

a hard-working worker in a factory

B.

an ordinary student in a class

C.

an experienced leader in a group

D.

a pretty wife in a family

(2)

Mrs.Smith is thought to be nosey because she________.

[  ]

A.

cares about nobody else

B.

often laughs at other people

C.

keeps talking to people around her

D.

wants to find out others’ secrets

(3)

If something is no skin off your nose, you will________.

[  ]

A.

not be bothered by it

B.

pay much attention to it

C.

feel excited about it

D.

worry about it

(4)

Who is most probably popular with other people?

[  ]

A.

A woman who cuts off her nose to spite her face.

B.

A man who keeps his nose out of others’ business.

C.

A beautiful girl who has her nose in the air.

D.

A clever boy who thumbs his nose at his teachers.

(5)

which of the following is the best title for the passage?

[  ]

A.

An introduction of nose

B.

Varied “nose”, varied meanings

C.

How can we judge people from their noses?

D.

The important function of nose

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Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take measures now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.

  1. Water

  A person needs at least 1/2 gallon(加仑) of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.

  2. Food

  It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.

  3. Torch(手电筒) and spare batteries (电池)

  Keep a torch beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks(泄露).Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.

  4. Clothes

  If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.

1.Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?

   A. Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.

   B. Because earthquakes take place without warning.

   C. Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.

   D. Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes.

2.You should prepare all of the following except ______.

   A. powdered milk    B. fresh vegetables   C. dried fruits   D. canned juices

3.According to the article we know that ______.

   A. we need to prepare some supplies only at home

   B. a telephone is the most important prepared thing

   C. after earthquakes you’d better use torch first but not matches

   D. clothes are used to protect your head

4.If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _______.

    A. some warm clothes and bedding supplies       B. some hot water

C. some batteries                               D. some torches

 

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Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take measures now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.
  1. Water
  A person needs at least 1/2 gallon(加仑) of water daily just for drinking. Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.
  2. Food
  It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
  3. Torch(手电筒) and spare batteries (电池)
  Keep a torch beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks(泄露).Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.
  4. Clothes
  If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
【小题1】Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?

A.Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.
B.Because earthquakes take place without warning.
C.Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.
D.Because it’s people’s daily work to prepare the earthquakes.
【小题2】You should prepare all of the following except ______.
A.powdered milkB.fresh vegetablesC.dried fruitsD.canned juices
【小题3】According to the article we know that ______.
A.we need to prepare some supplies only at home
B.a telephone is the most important prepared thing
C.after earthquakes you’d better use torch first but not matches
D.clothes are used to protect your head
【小题4】If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _______.
A.some warm clothes and bedding suppliesB.some hot water
C.some batteriesD.some torches

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阅读理解

  America is growing older.Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older.Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65.The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways-education, medicine and business.Quietly, the aging of America has made us a very different society-one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior(行为)is suitable at various ages.

  A person’s age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health.There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family.The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be.It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or a 70-year-old man who has become a father for the first time.Public ideas are changing.

  Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother or my father was at my age.” No one says “act your age” any more.We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.

(1)

It can be learned from the text that the aging of the population in America ________.

[  ]

A.

has made people feel younger

B.

has changed people’s social position

C.

has changed people’s understanding of age

D.

has slowed down the country’s social development

(2)

The underlined word “one” refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

a society

B.

America

C.

a place

D.

population

(3)

“Act your age” means people should ________.

[  ]

A.

be active when they are old

B.

do the right thing at the right age

C.

show respect to their parents young or old

D.

take more physical exercises suitable to their age

(4)

If a 25-year-old man becomes general manager of a big firm,the writer of the text would most probably consider it ________.

[  ]

A.

normal

B.

wonderful

C.

unbelievable

D.

unreasonable

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America is growing older. Fifty - eight years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older. To day, 10 out of every 100 Americans are over 65. The aging of the population will affect(影响)American society in many ways—education, medicine, and business. Quietly, the graying of America has made us a very different society—one in which people have a quite different idea of what kind of behavior(行为) is suitable(合适)at various , ages.

  A person s age no longer tells you anything about his/her social position, marriage or health. There’s no longer a particular year in which one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family. The social clock that kept us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isn’t as strong as it used to be. It doesn’t surprise us to hear of a 29 - year - old university president or a 35 - year -old grandmother, or a 70 year - old man who has become a father for the first time. Public ideas are changing.

  Many people say, “I am much younger than my mother— or my father— was at my age. ”No one says“Act your age” any more. We’ve stopped looking with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.

1.It can be learnt from the text that the aging of the population in America ________ .

A.has made people feel younger

B.has changed people’s social position

C.has changed people’s understanding of age

D.has slowed down the country’s social development

2.The underlined word “one” refers to ________ .

A.a society

B.America

C.a place

D.population

3.“Act your age” means people should ________ .

A.be active when they are old

B.do the right thing at the right age

C.show respect for their parents young or old

D.take more physical exercise suitable to their age

4.If a 25 - year - old man becomes general manager of a big firm, the writer of the text would most probably consider it ________ .

A.normal

B.wonderful

C.unbelievable

D.unreasonable

 

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