摘要:30. is more likely to create deep – seated anxieties in people than the false consumption that life should be free from anxieties. A.None B.No one C.Nothing D.Nowhere

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“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold.As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used.A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited.On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool. ” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt. But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool .

We know that the word “cool” has had ________________

A.only one meaning            B.no meanings

C.many different meanings         D.the same meaning

In the passage, the word “express” means “_____________”

       A.see     B.show         C.know      D.feel

In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示) that the word “cool”__________

       A.can be used instead of many words     B.usually means something interesting     

       C.can make your life colorful          D.may not be as cool as it seems

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When you visit America, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (how-ever, you don’t need a car to stay at one). You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided, but there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are in the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks.

      In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you don’t expect to see. An American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasn’t a human thief — it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins with its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone!

      There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”,  where they receive lodgers (房客). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning — looking for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon! 

Which of the following is TRUE about motels?

A. You can only find motels in the big National Parks.

B. They are free for people who arrive by car.

C. If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car.

D. The word “motel” is formed by two words.

Which of the following is NOT provided by motels?

A. Baths.                            B. Swimming pools.

C. TV.                                 D. Meals.

The underlined word “crept” in the second paragraph probably means “______”.

A. moved slowly                       B. rushed out

C. threw away                       D. ran fast

The second paragraph mainly tells us ______.

A. an interesting story                         

B. the experience of the author’s friend

C. we may meet animals in the National Parks     

D. bears usually look for food at night

From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season ______.

A. tourists can find gold there     

B. tourists can have a sweet dream there            

C. it is difficult to find a room there 

D. there is warning for tourists to New York

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完形填空

  A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply-all these were important   1   in helping England to become the center for the IndustrialRevolution.  2   they were not enough.Something   3   was needed to start the industrial process.That “something special” was men-  4   individuals who could invent machines, find new   5   of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.

  The men who   6   the machines of the Industrial Revolution   7   from many backgrounds and many occupations.Many of them were   8   inventors than scientists.A man who is a   9   scientist is primarily interested in doing his research   10  .He is not necessarily working   11   that his findings can be used.

  An inventor or one interested in applied science is   12   trying to make something that has a concrete use.He may try to solve a problem by   13   the theories   14   science or by experimenting through trial and error.Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a   15   result:the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of   16   other objectives.

  Most of the people who   17   the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists.A few were both scientists and inventors.Even those who had   18   or no training in science might not have made their inventions   19   a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years   20  

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